Drummond Castle Gardens: Scotland's Renaissance Masterpiece

Historic Origins and Architectural Grandeur

Drummond Castle Gardens are set beside Drummond Castle, originally built around 1490 by John, 1st Lord Drummond. The gardens themselves date back to the early 17th century, notably transformed between 1630 and 1636 by the 2nd Earl of Drummond, a Privy Councillor to James VI and Charles I. The castle’s keep remains a striking feature, while the rest was largely remodelled in the late 19th century. The gardens reflect a Scottish Renaissance style with later Victorian terracing and 20th-century replanting that preserved the historic layout and key features.

Distinctive Garden Design and Features

The gardens are famed for their formal Italianate parterre, a mile-long beech-lined avenue, and magnificent terraces. Ancient yew hedges frame the garden terraces, while two copper beech trees, planted by Queen Victoria in 1842 to commemorate her visit, add historic significance. The garden’s design is a composite of Renaissance formality and Victorian landscaping, with paths, terraces, and hedges carefully maintained to reflect centuries of horticultural artistry. The gardens also offer panoramic views of the castle and the surrounding Perthshire countryside.

Visitor Experience and Seasonal Highlights

Open daily from May to October, Drummond Castle Gardens welcome visitors to explore their extensive grounds. The gardens are mostly wheelchair accessible with some uneven terrain and steps. A coffee and cake wagon provides refreshments, enhancing the leisurely experience. The gardens have featured in films and television, including the movie Rob Roy and the Outlander series, making them a cultural landmark. The best visiting times include spring and summer mornings when the gardens bloom spectacularly, and autumn when the foliage turns vibrant.

Conservation and Legacy

Since 1978, the Grimsthorpe and Drummond Castle Trust has maintained the gardens, castle buildings, and parkland to preserve their heritage for future generations. After World War II, the garden was simplified to maintain its key features with respect for its historical integrity. The trust ensures the gardens remain a protected and cherished site, balancing public access with conservation.

Practical Information for Visitors

Admission fees generally range from £10 for adults to discounted rates for children, families, and groups. The gardens provide free parking, picnic areas, and a small shop. Pets are welcome, and partial wheelchair access is available. Opening hours vary seasonally, typically from 11am to 5pm, with last entry an hour before closing. Visitors are encouraged to wear comfortable shoes due to the garden’s terraces and paths.

Surrounding Area and Cultural Context

Located near the market town of Crieff, the gardens are part of Perthshire’s rich heritage landscape. The castle is not open to the public, but the gardens provide magnificent views and a peaceful environment for nature lovers, history enthusiasts, and cultural explorers alike. The site’s association with historic figures and royal visits adds depth to its appeal.