Supreme Courts, Stirling Travel Guide
Explore Edinburgh’s historic Supreme Courts, where centuries of Scottish justice unfold within grand classical architecture at Parliament Square.
Situated in the heart of Edinburgh at 11 Parliament Square, the Supreme Courts of Scotland have been the seat of Scottish justice since 1532. This historic complex houses the Court of Session and the High Court of Justiciary, Scotland’s highest civil and criminal courts. Known for its striking classical architecture and centuries of legal history, the courts remain a vital part of Scotland’s judicial system and a notable heritage site for visitors.
A brief summary to Supreme Courts
- 11 Parliament Sqr, Edinburgh, EH1 1RQ, GB
- Click to display
- Click to display
- Duration: 0.5 to 2 hours
- Free
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Indoor
- Mobile reception: 4 out of 5
- Monday 9 am-5 pm
- Tuesday 9 am-5 pm
- Wednesday 9 am-5 pm
- Thursday 9 am-5 pm
- Friday 9 am-5 pm
Know before you go
Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Supreme Courts.
- Visit during Doors Open Days for special tours, re-enactments, and family-friendly activities.
- Check court schedules to observe public hearings from the galleries for an authentic experience.
- Use accessibility services if needed, including induction loops and braille materials.
- Stop by the on-site café for refreshments after exploring the historic building.
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Getting There
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Public Transport
Take Edinburgh Trams to St Andrew Square, then walk approximately 10 minutes through the city center to Parliament Square. Tram tickets cost around £6 for a single adult journey, and trams run every 7-10 minutes during the day.
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Bus
Several Lothian Bus routes serve the city center with stops near Parliament Square. From Waverley Station, buses 35 and 36 take about 10-15 minutes. A single ticket costs approximately £2.00. Buses run frequently throughout the day.
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Taxi or Rideshare
A taxi or rideshare from Edinburgh Waverley Station to Parliament Square takes about 5-10 minutes depending on traffic. Fares typically range from £5 to £10. Note that parking near Parliament Square is very limited and subject to congestion charges.
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Walking
If you are staying in central Edinburgh, walking to Parliament Square is a pleasant option. From Princes Street or Waverley Station, expect a 10-15 minute walk on mostly flat, paved streets with some cobblestones.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
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Information Boards
Discover more about Supreme Courts
Historic Seat of Scottish Justice
The Supreme Courts of Scotland are housed within Parliament House, a landmark building located in Edinburgh’s iconic Parliament Square. Established in 1532, Parliament House has served as the central hub for Scotland’s highest courts for nearly five centuries. It is home to the Court of Session, Scotland’s supreme civil court, and the High Court of Justiciary, the supreme criminal court. These courts have presided over many landmark cases, shaping Scottish law and society through the centuries.Architectural Grandeur and Symbolism
The building’s exterior is notable for its impressive classical façade, featuring grand columns and intricate stonework that symbolize the dignity and authority of the Scottish legal system. Inside, the historic courtrooms and Parliament Hall reflect a blend of traditional design and functional judicial spaces. While casual tours of courtrooms are limited, the public can observe proceedings from the galleries when courts are in session, offering a rare glimpse into the workings of Scotland’s judiciary.Engaging Visitor Experiences
Although the courts primarily function as active judicial venues, they welcome visitors interested in Scotland’s legal heritage. Special events like Doors Open Days provide opportunities for behind-the-scenes tours, historical re-enactments, and family-friendly activities such as puzzles and murder mysteries. These programs deepen understanding of the courts’ role and the stories of those who have passed through its halls.Accessibility and Facilities
Parliament House is centrally located and accessible, with step-free entrances and lifts facilitating movement throughout the building. Visitors with hearing or visual impairments are supported with induction loops, subtitled educational videos, and large print or braille materials. A café on the lower ground floor offers refreshments, making it a comfortable stop for visitors exploring Edinburgh’s Old Town.Legal and Cultural Significance
Beyond its judicial function, the Supreme Courts represent a cornerstone of Scotland’s cultural heritage. The building embodies the evolution of Scottish law and governance, linking past and present through its continuous use. Its presence in Parliament Square situates it among other historic sites, reinforcing Edinburgh’s reputation as a city where history and modern life intersect.Preserving a Living Legacy
The Supreme Courts continue to operate as a working legal institution, balancing tradition with contemporary judicial needs. Efforts to engage the public through virtual tours and educational programs ensure that the legacy of Scottish justice remains accessible and relevant. Visitors leave with an appreciation of the courts’ enduring role in upholding the rule of law and Scotland’s unique legal identity.
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