Sustainable Travel: Small Changes for a Big Impact

As a South African expat living in Bamberg, Germany, with my brewmaster husband Hans and our daughter Liesel, I've learned that sustainable travel isn't just a trend—it's a way of life. It's about making mindful choices that protect our planet while enriching our travel experiences. Over the years, we’ve discovered that incorporating sustainable practices into our family trips not only reduces our environmental footprint but also connects us more deeply with the places we visit. Join me as I share some simple yet impactful changes you can make to travel more sustainably, creating unforgettable memories while preserving the world for future generations.

Embracing Eco-Friendly Transportation

Transportation significantly contributes to our carbon footprint. While flying is often the quickest way to reach far-off destinations, it's also one of the most polluting. As a family, we've started exploring alternatives that are not only gentler on the environment but also offer unique travel experiences.

Europe boasts an extensive network of trains and buses that connect major cities and charming smaller towns. For instance, instead of flying from Bamberg to other German cities, we often opt for train journeys. The Deutsche Bahn (German Rail) offers comfortable and scenic routes, allowing us to enjoy the picturesque landscapes of Bavaria and beyond. These train rides are not just a means of getting from point A to point B; they become part of our adventure. Liesel loves looking out the window, spotting castles and farms along the way. We pack snacks, play games, and simply enjoy the journey together. The slower pace of train travel allows us to appreciate the beauty of the countryside and arrive at our destination feeling relaxed and refreshed.

For longer distances within Europe, consider overnight trains. These can save you money on accommodation and reduce travel time during daylight hours. Companies like ÖBB Nightjet offer comfortable sleeper trains connecting various European cities. Imagine waking up in Vienna after a cozy night on the train!

When flying is unavoidable, research airlines that prioritize eco-friendly practices. Some airlines invest in carbon offset programs or use more fuel-efficient aircraft. While these options might be slightly more expensive, they contribute to reducing the environmental impact of air travel.

Once you reach your destination, embrace walking and cycling. Bamberg, with its charming cobblestone streets and pedestrian-friendly zones, is perfect for exploring on foot. We often rent bikes and cycle along the Regnitz River, discovering hidden gems and enjoying the fresh air. Many other European cities, like Amsterdam and Copenhagen, have excellent cycling infrastructure, making it easy to navigate the city sustainably.

Choosing Sustainable Accommodation

Where you stay can have a significant impact on your travel's sustainability. Sustainable accommodations prioritize practices that minimize environmental impact, such as using renewable energy, reducing waste, and sourcing local products. When booking accommodation, look for hotels or guesthouses that have implemented eco-friendly initiatives.

Franconian Switzerland, near Bamberg, offers a variety of eco-friendly farm stays (Ferienwohnungen auf dem Bauernhof) where you can experience rural life while supporting sustainable agriculture. These farm stays often use solar energy, recycle waste, and grow their own produce. Staying on a farm is a fantastic way for Liesel to learn about nature and where our food comes from.

Beyond Franconian Switzerland, numerous eco-friendly hotels around the world are committed to sustainability. Look for accommodations with green certifications like LEED or Green Globe. These certifications indicate that the property meets specific environmental standards. Websites like BookDifferent and Ecobnb specialize in listing eco-friendly accommodations, making it easier to find sustainable options.

Eco-lodges are another great option. Often located in natural settings, these lodges are designed to minimize their impact on the environment. They may use sustainable building materials, conserve water, and support local communities. Staying in an eco-lodge allows you to immerse yourself in nature while contributing to its preservation.

Supporting Local Economies and Communities

One of the most rewarding aspects of sustainable travel is the opportunity to connect with local communities. Supporting local economies not only enriches your travel experience but also reduces the environmental impact of your trip. When you buy local and eat at family-owned restaurants, you're supporting small businesses and helping to preserve cultural traditions.

Bamberg's Wochenmarkt (weekly market) is a vibrant hub where local farmers and artisans sell their products. Visiting the market is a feast for the senses, with colorful displays of fresh produce, handmade crafts, and regional specialties. We love buying directly from the producers, learning about their farming practices, and enjoying the flavors of the season. It's also a great way for Liesel to practice her German and learn about local food traditions.

Many other destinations offer similar local markets. Whether it's a farmers market in Provence or a craft fair in Oaxaca, these markets provide a glimpse into the local culture and offer unique souvenirs that you won't find in chain stores. By choosing to support local businesses, you're helping to create a more sustainable and equitable tourism industry.

Community-based tourism experiences offer another way to connect with local communities. These experiences, often run by local organizations, allow you to participate in authentic cultural activities, such as cooking classes, traditional dance performances, or guided tours led by local experts. By choosing these experiences, you're directly supporting the community and learning about their way of life.

Reducing Waste and Packing Smart

Reducing waste is a crucial aspect of sustainable travel. Packing light not only makes your journey easier but also reduces your carbon footprint. The lighter your luggage, the less fuel the plane or train needs to transport it.

Bring reusable water bottles, shopping bags, and containers. Plastic water bottles are a major source of pollution, so carrying a reusable bottle is a simple way to reduce your environmental impact. We always pack our stainless steel water bottles and refill them throughout our travels. Reusable shopping bags are also essential for visiting local markets and shops. And reusable containers are great for packing snacks or leftovers, reducing the need for disposable packaging.

Eco-friendly toiletries are another way to reduce waste. Many companies now offer solid shampoo bars, conditioner bars, and toothpaste tablets that come in minimal packaging. These products are not only better for the environment but also lighter and easier to pack. Look for brands that use natural ingredients and avoid harsh chemicals.

Waste reduction can be a fun family activity. Involve your children in packing and encourage them to think about ways to reduce waste. Challenge them to find creative ways to reuse or recycle items during your travels. By making waste reduction a family effort, you're instilling valuable environmental values in your children.

Respecting Nature and Wildlife

When traveling in natural areas, it's essential to respect the environment and wildlife. Stick to marked trails and avoid disturbing plants or animals. Franconian Switzerland offers numerous hiking trails that wind through forests, meadows, and rock formations. We enjoy exploring these trails with Liesel, teaching her about the local flora and fauna. It's important to leave no trace behind, packing out everything you pack in and avoiding littering.

Choose responsible wildlife tours. Avoid tours that exploit animals or disrupt their natural habitats. Look for tours that prioritize conservation and education. Visiting wildlife sanctuaries can be a rewarding experience, allowing you to observe animals in a safe and ethical environment. Many sanctuaries offer educational programs that teach visitors about animal behavior and conservation efforts.

Promote educational experiences. Incorporate visits to nature centers, botanical gardens, or museums into your travel itinerary. These experiences can deepen your understanding of the natural world and inspire you to take action to protect it. Many destinations offer interactive exhibits and programs that are engaging for children and adults alike.