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Tomb of Timur Shah Durani: A Kabul Landmark

Explore the Tomb of Timur Shah Durani in Kabul, a historical landmark and the resting place of a significant Afghan ruler.

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The Tomb of Timur Shah Durani, located in Kabul, Afghanistan, is the final resting place of Timur Shah Durani, the second ruler of the Durrani Empire [5, 11]. Constructed in 1815, the mausoleum stands as one of the largest surviving Islamic monuments in the city, marking the grave of the ruler who moved the capital from Kandahar to Kabul in 1776 [3, 5].

A brief summary to Tomb of Timur Shah Durani

  • G58G+G4H, Kabul, AF

Local tips

  • Consider visiting during the cooler months for a more comfortable experience, as Kabul can experience extreme temperatures.
  • Dress respectfully when visiting the tomb, as it is a religious site.
  • Check with local authorities or your embassy for the latest safety information before planning your visit.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the center of Kabul, the Tomb of Timur Shah Durani is accessible by walking, though the distance may be considerable depending on your starting point. Orient yourself towards the Kabul River and head in the general direction. The mausoleum is located in a garden setting. Be aware of your surroundings and local traffic.

  • Public Transport

    Public transportation options in Kabul include the Millie Bus system [7]. Check local routes and schedules to see if there is a bus that passes near the Tomb of Timur Shah Durani. Bus fares are typically inexpensive. Be mindful of crowded conditions and plan for potential delays [7, 8].

  • Taxi

    Taxis are a common mode of transport in Kabul [6, 7]. Negotiate the fare before starting your journey. A short taxi ride from a central location in Kabul to the Tomb of Timur Shah Durani should cost approximately 150-300 Afghanis, depending on traffic and distance. Ensure the taxi is licensed and be aware of your route [7].

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Discover more about Tomb of Timur Shah Durani

The Tomb of Timur Shah Durani is a significant historical landmark in Kabul, Afghanistan [4, 5]. It was built in 1815 to honor Timur Shah Durani, the second ruler of the Durrani Empire (1772-1793) and son of Ahmad Shah Durrani, who effectively united Afghanistan in the late 18th century [3, 5]. Timur Shah is known for moving the Afghan capital from Kandahar to Kabul in 1776 [5]. He died in 1793 and was buried in a garden on the banks of the Kabul River [3, 4]. The mausoleum is an octagonal structure featuring a large outer dome constructed on a tall drum above an inner dome, reflecting Moghul and Afghan architectural styles [3, 4]. The tomb has undergone restoration, with the Aga Khan Development Network completing a full restoration of the building and gardens in 2012 [3, 5]. Today, the mausoleum serves as a cultural and educational center, hosting lectures, seminars, and exhibitions [3, 4]. The surrounding park area has been replanted with mulberry trees, reminiscent of historical photographs, and pedestrian paths have been added [3]. Inside the mausoleum, the crypt contains Timur Shah's grave [3]. The structure includes a square central space surrounded by an octagonal structure, with four double-height iwans on the main elevations [3]. The design incorporates sixteen brick-vaulted spaces on the first floor, encircling the central space, with a flat roof supporting a sixteen-sided drum under the domes [3]. The mausoleum stands as a reminder of the Durrani dynasty's impact on Afghanistan and Kabul's historical importance as the nation's capital [5].

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