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Tolstoy Park: The Hermit's Haven

Discover the unique round house of Henry Stuart in Fairhope, Alabama, a tribute to simple living inspired by Tolstoy's philosophy.

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Tolstoy Park, also known as the Henry Stuart House, offers a glimpse into the life and philosophy of Henry Stuart, an Englishman who sought simplicity in Fairhope, Alabama. Diagnosed with tuberculosis, he moved to Fairhope in 1923 and built this unique round house in 1925, inspired by Leo Tolstoy's teachings.

A brief summary to Tolstoy Park, The Henry Stuart House

  • 22787 US-98, Fairhope, Alabama, 36532, US

Local tips

  • Check the Tolstoy Park Committee's website for updates on the relocation to Flying Creek Nature Preserve, expected in 2025, for a more immersive experience.
  • Visit during the week for a quieter experience, as weekends tend to draw larger crowds.
  • Take a moment inside the house to appreciate the acoustics; humming or singing can be a unique experience.
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Getting There

  • Driving

    Tolstoy Park is located at 22787 US-98 in Fairhope. From downtown Fairhope, head north on US-98. The park is located on the left, within the Montrose Office Park. Parking is available in the office park's lot, but it can be limited during peak business hours. Be mindful of traffic on US-98 when entering and exiting the parking area.

  • Public Transport

    The Baldwin County Transit provides limited bus service in the area. Check their schedules for routes along US-98. The nearest bus stop to Tolstoy Park would require a walk of approximately half a mile. Check local bus schedules for the most up-to-date information. A single ride fare is approximately $1.25.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    Taxi and ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft are available in Fairhope. From downtown Fairhope, a short taxi ride to Tolstoy Park will cost approximately $10-$15, depending on traffic and demand.

  • Walking

    From the intersection of Parker Road and US-98, walk approximately 500 feet north on US-98. Tolstoy Park is located on the left, within the Montrose Office Park. Use caution when walking along US-98 due to traffic. There are sidewalks available for pedestrian use.

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Discover more about Tolstoy Park, The Henry Stuart House

Tolstoy Park, also called the Henry Stuart House or the Hermit House, provides a captivating glimpse into the life of Henry Stuart, who sought a simpler existence inspired by the writings of Leo Tolstoy. In 1923, diagnosed with tuberculosis and advised to seek a warmer climate, Stuart moved from Nampa, Idaho, to Fairhope, Alabama, a community known for its utopian ideals. At the age of 65, he purchased ten acres of wooded land and named it Tolstoy Park. In 1925, Stuart began constructing his unique home: a circular, domed hut made of hand-poured concrete blocks. The house, only 14 feet in diameter and set two feet into the ground, was designed to be hurricane-resistant and maintain a comfortable year-round temperature. Construction was completed in 1926, after a slight delay caused by a hurricane. Stuart lived a self-sufficient life, growing his own food in an irrigated 'concrete garden' and weaving rugs. Known as the 'Hermit of Montrose,' he welcomed visitors, and his guestbook grew to include over 1,200 names, including Clarence Darrow. Stuart lived at Tolstoy Park until 1944 when he moved to Oregon to live with his son. He passed away in 1946 at the age of 88, far exceeding his initial prognosis. Today, only the hut and a large oak tree remain of Stuart's original ten-acre estate. The surrounding land has been developed into an office complex, creating a stark contrast between the simple dwelling and the modern world. The Henry Stuart House is listed on the National Register of Historic Places, ensuring its preservation. Visitors can step inside and experience the unique acoustics of the round room. Efforts are underway to relocate the structure to the Flying Creek Nature Preserve in 2025, providing a more fitting natural setting.

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