Sazan Island: Albania's Mysterious Military Outpost
Explore Albania's largest island: a former military base with stunning nature, hidden coves, and a rich Cold War history.
Sazan Island, the largest in Albania, is located where the Adriatic and Ionian Seas meet, near the Karaburun Peninsula. For decades, it served as a highly fortified military base, shrouded in secrecy and off-limits to the public. Today, Sazan Island beckons travelers with its unique blend of historical intrigue and unspoiled natural beauty. Sazan's history stretches back to ancient times, having been ruled by Romans, Byzantines, and Ottomans. However, its most significant period was during the Cold War when Albania allied with the Soviet Union. The island was transformed into a strategic military outpost, complete with a submarine base and chemical weapons facilities. Abandoned bunkers, tunnels, and barracks stand as silent reminders of this era, offering visitors a glimpse into a forgotten world. Since opening to the public in 2015, Sazan has become a popular destination for those seeking a different kind of travel experience. Explore the remnants of the military base, hike through pine groves, and discover hidden coves. The island's rocky coastline is dotted with pristine beaches and crystal-clear waters, perfect for swimming and snorkeling. Sazan is also part of the Karaburun-Sazan National Marine Park, boasting diverse flora and fauna.
Local tips
- Wear comfortable shoes for exploring the island's rugged terrain and military ruins.
- Bring sunscreen, a hat, and plenty of water, as there are limited facilities on the island.
- Consider visiting during the summer months (June-September) for calm seas and regular boat tours.
- Snorkeling gear is a must to explore the clear waters and vibrant marine life around the island.
- Book a guided tour from Vlorë to learn about the island's history and ensure safe exploration.
A brief summary to Sazan Island
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Getting There
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Boat
The only way to reach Sazan Island is by boat from Vlorë. Several agencies offer day tours that typically include visits to the Karaburun Peninsula and Haxhi Ali Cave. Boat tours usually depart from the Port of Vlora. A typical boat trip to Sazan Island costs around €25-€60 per person. The boat trip takes approximately 30 minutes to 1 hour.