Assekrem: Where the Sahara Touches the Sky
Discover Assekrem: Algeria's stunning Saharan plateau, home to dramatic volcanic landscapes and the historic Hermitage of Charles de Foucauld.
Assekrem, meaning "end of the world" in the local Tamasheq language, is a dramatic plateau within Algeria's Hoggar Mountains, rising to 2,726 meters. Located approximately 80 km from Tamanrasset, it's part of the Ahaggar National Park, a vast expanse of volcanic formations and stark desert beauty. The area's unique geology features eroded volcanic cores and basalt cliffs, sculpted by millennia of wind and weather. This "lunar landscape" offers panoramic views of the surrounding Sahara, especially breathtaking at sunrise and sunset. The highest peak in Algeria, Mount Tahat (2,918 m), is also located in the Hoggar Mountains. Assekrem's spiritual significance stems from the Hermitage of Charles de Foucauld, a French soldier-turned-missionary who built a simple stone hermitage here in 1911. Foucauld lived among the Tuareg people, studying their language and culture, and the hermitage remains a place of pilgrimage and contemplation. A few monks still tend to the hermitage, welcoming visitors and celebrating mass. Visiting Assekrem requires a sense of adventure. The journey typically involves a 4x4 vehicle to navigate the rugged terrain, followed by a hike to the plateau. The altitude and desert climate demand preparation for extreme temperature variations, with hot days and cold nights. Despite the challenges, the reward is an unforgettable experience of Saharan beauty, cultural immersion, and spiritual reflection.
Local tips
- Prepare for extreme temperature changes; pack layers for hot days and very cold nights.
- Bring plenty of water and snacks, as services are limited on the plateau.
- Engage a local Tuareg guide for safe passage and cultural insights.
- Witness the sunrise or sunset for unforgettable panoramic views.
- Respect the Hermitage and its surroundings; dress modestly and maintain a quiet demeanor.
A brief summary to Assekrem
- Tazrouk, DZ
Getting There
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4x4 Vehicle
The most common way to reach Assekrem is by a 4x4 vehicle from Tamanrasset. The journey is approximately 80km (50 miles) and takes several hours due to the rough desert tracks. Engage a local driver familiar with the terrain. Many tours include this as part of a multi-day excursion. Expect to pay around DZD 15,000-25,000 (approximately $110-$185 USD) for a private 4x4 and driver for the day, but prices can vary. Negotiate the price beforehand. Some tour operators also offer camel rides.
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Hiking
After reaching the Assekrem plateau by 4x4, the final ascent to the Hermitage involves a hike. The hike is not particularly long but can be strenuous due to the altitude (2,726 meters) and rocky terrain. Wear sturdy hiking shoes and allow about one hour to reach the summit. There are no fees associated with hiking to the hermitage.
