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Robleda de la Margineda: Unveiling Andorra's Medieval Past

Discover Andorra's medieval history at Robleda de la Margineda, an archaeological treasure in Santa Coloma.

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Robleda de la Margineda is an archaeological site in Santa Coloma, Andorra, showcasing remains from the Bronze Age to the 19th century. Excavations since 2007 have revealed a well-preserved medieval settlement, offering insights into daily life in Andorra between the 12th and 14th centuries. It features clustered houses, public spaces, and artifacts that have reshaped the understanding of Andorran history.

A brief summary to Robleda de la Margineda

Local tips

  • Visit during the summer for guided tours and to fully explore the outdoor site.
  • Wear proper shoes, sunscreen, and a hat, as the site is exposed to the elements.
  • Book guided tours in advance, especially during peak season.
  • Check the weather forecast before visiting, as the site is entirely outdoors.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From Andorra la Vella, take a local bus towards Santa Coloma. Several bus lines serve Santa Coloma, including L1 and BN3. The bus ride takes approximately 11 minutes and costs around €1. Alight at a bus stop in Santa Coloma, such as Horts De La Margineda, which is an 8-minute walk to the site. Check local bus schedules for the most up-to-date routes and timings, as they may vary. Buses generally run from 6:00 AM to 10:00 PM.

  • Taxi

    From Andorra la Vella, a taxi ride to Robleda de la Margineda in Santa Coloma typically takes around 5 minutes, covering a distance of approximately 3 km. The estimated cost for a taxi is between €10 and €14. Taxis are readily available in Andorra la Vella and can be a convenient option for reaching the archaeological site quickly. Consider using local taxi services like Taxi Bento Andorra or Andorra la Vella taxi service.

  • Walking

    If you are already in Santa Coloma, walking to Robleda de la Margineda is a viable option. From the center of Santa Coloma, head towards Carrer Roureda de Malreu. The walk is relatively short and allows you to explore the town at a leisurely pace. Follow local signs or use a map to guide you to the archaeological site.

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Discover more about Robleda de la Margineda

Robleda de la Margineda, located in Santa Coloma, Andorra, is a significant archaeological site that offers a glimpse into the country's rich medieval past. Excavations that began in 2007 have unearthed one of the most important medieval settlements documented in Andorra and the southern Pyrenees. The site spans 4,000 square meters and reveals a settlement dating back to the 12th to 14th centuries. This settlement includes at least five clustered houses with various rooms, spread around public transit spaces or streets. The well-preserved structures and numerous artifacts provide detailed insights into daily life in medieval Andorra. Among the findings are bronze, iron, and ceramic objects. The archaeological complex is located on land belonging to the Cardelus-Mestre family. Funding from Molines Patrimonies and grants from the Andorran government have supported the restoration and preservation of this cultural heritage site. The Andorra la Vella Council joined the effort in 2012. Visitors can explore the archaeological findings and learn about the ancient civilizations that once inhabited the area. The site opened to the public in the summer of 2012, presenting the results of extensive digs that have reshaped essential aspects of Andorra's history. Guided tours are available in Catalan, Spanish, French, and English, offering context and stories that bring the artifacts to life. The site also holds the remains of the castle of Sant Vicenç, where the Viscounts of Castellbò and the Counts of Foix exerted their power over the valleys in opposition to the Bishop of Urgell. This fortress was occupied between 1190 and 1288 and was a key location for pacts between lords that ensured Andorra's existence for eight centuries.

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