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Inca Cueva: Ancient Echoes in Jujuy's Highlands

Discover ancient rock art and stunning landscapes at Inca Cueva, a window into Jujuy's prehistoric past and natural beauty.

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Inca Cueva, despite its name, isn't just a cave but a captivating rock formation in Jujuy Province, Argentina, revealing millennia of human history. Explore shelters adorned with ancient rock art and connect with the region's rich cultural past, dating back nearly 10,000 years.

A brief summary to Inca cueva

  • Jujuy Province, AR

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes suitable for walking on uneven terrain and exploring the rock formations.
  • Bring water and snacks, especially if you plan to hike to the site, as the altitude can make physical activity more strenuous.
  • Consider hiring a local guide to gain deeper insights into the history and significance of the cave paintings.
  • Check the weather conditions before your visit, as the area can be cooler than expected.
  • Allocate several hours to fully appreciate the beauty and historical significance of Inca Cueva.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From Humahuaca, take a local bus heading towards Uquía. Buses depart frequently from the main terminal. Inform the driver you wish to get off at the stop for 'Inca Cueva'; the ride is approximately 30 minutes. From the bus stop, walk approximately 2 km along a dirt road to the entrance. Be prepared for some elevation changes. Bus fare is approximately ARS 2,700-3,600.

  • Car

    From Humahuaca, drive south on Route 9 (Ruta 9) for about 5 km. Look for a sign indicating 'Inca Cueva' and turn onto the dirt road leading towards the mountains. Continue for approximately 3 km until you reach the parking area near the entrance. The road can be uneven, so a vehicle with good clearance is advisable. Parking is free. Note that there is a 3.5km walk from the parking lot to the 'cave'.

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Discover more about Inca cueva

Inca Cueva, located in the northern region of the Quebrada de Humahuaca in Jujuy Province, is more than just a cave; it's an archaeological treasure blending natural beauty with a rich tapestry of human history. Despite its name, Inca Cueva is a red sandstone rock formation sculpted by erosion, creating cliffs, overhangs, and natural bridges, reminiscent of landscapes in the American Southwest. A small spring creates a tranquil oasis in the arid landscape, attracting both animals and humans for millennia. The shelters within Inca Cueva served as temporary residences and canvases for ancient inhabitants, with rock paintings dating back 9,000 years. These paintings, crafted with locally sourced pigments like charcoal and iron oxide, depict scenes from the lives of early settlers. Archaeological excavations have unearthed mummies and artifacts, providing insights into the unique physical characteristics and cultural practices of these ancient people. The mummies, named Chulina, Chulinita, and Rosalía, are on display in the Archaeological Museum of Humahuaca. Visiting Inca Cueva is an immersive experience that engages the senses. The sounds of nature echo through the rock formations, while the cool, damp air offers respite from the sun. Exploring the chambers reveals intricate stalactites and stalagmites, as well as diverse flora and fauna. Inca Cueva offers panoramic views of the surrounding rugged terrain.

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