July 9th Square Travel Guide

Plaza 9 de Julio, also known as July 9th Square, has been the heart of Salta since the city's founding in 1582. The square was designed following the urban planning laws of King Philip II, and it has evolved from a simple space into a green oasis with over 250 trees. Today, the square is surrounded by historical buildings in colonial and baroque styles, making it one of the most outstanding historical squares in Argentina.The square is home to the monument to General Juan Antonio Álvarez de Arenales, who was the Governor of Salta in 1824 and a fighter in the independence struggle. The square is surrounded by significant buildings, including the Salta Cathedral and the Museum of High Altitude Archaeology (MAAM). The square also hosts cultural events, markets, and live performances, providing visitors with an immersive experience of local culture.Throughout its history, Plaza 9 de Julio has witnessed many important events, including the passage of the first streetcar, bicycle, and automobile in Salta. Pope John Paul II visited Salta in 1987 and gave a speech from the balcony of the Archbishop's Palace, which faces the square. The square offers a blend of natural beauty, historical significance, and cultural vibrancy.