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Pioneer & Military Memorial Park: A Walk Through Phoenix History

Explore Phoenix's rich history at Pioneer & Military Memorial Park, a serene memorial and the final resting place of Arizona's pioneers and veterans.

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Pioneer & Military Memorial Park is a poignant tribute to Phoenix's past, encompassing seven historic cemeteries founded in 1884. It serves as the final resting place for Arizona pioneers, military veterans, and notable figures who shaped the region.

A brief summary to Pioneer & Military Memorial Park

  • 1313 W Jefferson St, Phoenix, Governmental Mall, Arizona, 85007, US
  • Visit website
  • Thursday 10 am-2 pm

Local tips

  • Visit during the early morning or late afternoon for a quieter experience and better lighting for photography.
  • Take time to read the plaques and memorials to fully appreciate the historical context and significance.
  • Check the local events calendar for any special ceremonies or gatherings that may enhance your visit.
  • Wear comfortable shoes for walking the park's paths and exploring the various memorials and headstones.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    Pioneer & Military Memorial Park is accessible via Valley Metro bus and rail services. From various points in Phoenix, take the Valley Metro Rail to the 12th Ave & Jefferson St stop. Alternatively, several bus routes serve the area. From the 12th Ave & Jefferson St stop, walk west on Jefferson St for about 0.3 miles to reach the park entrance. A single bus or rail fare is $2, and a day pass is $4. Check the Valley Metro app for real-time schedules and route planning.

  • Walking

    If you are near downtown Phoenix, walking to Pioneer & Military Memorial Park is a viable option. From the downtown area, head west on Jefferson Street. The park is located at 1313 W Jefferson St, approximately a 15-20 minute walk from Central Avenue. Ensure you have water, especially during warmer months.

  • Ride Share

    Ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft provide a convenient way to reach Pioneer & Military Memorial Park. From downtown Phoenix, a typical ride-share trip to the park costs approximately $8-$12, depending on traffic and demand. Input 'Pioneer & Military Memorial Park' as your destination.

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Discover more about Pioneer & Military Memorial Park

Pioneer & Military Memorial Park, located west of downtown Phoenix, is a unique and historically significant site. Established in 1988, the park preserves seven historic cemeteries dating back to the late 19th century. Originally known as "Block 32," the area was renamed Pioneer and Military Memorial Park on February 1, 2007. The park is listed in the National Register of Historic Places. The cemeteries, which were in use between 1884 and 1914, include the Ancient Order of United Workmen (AOUW), Independent Order of Odd Fellows (IOOF), Knights of Pythias, Loosley (City Cemetery), Masons, Porter, and Rosedale. In 1914, the city forbade further burials within city limits, leading to the cemeteries' abandonment. After years of neglect, citizens rallied to restore the cemeteries, officially designating them as the Pioneer and Military Memorial Park in May 1988. Visitors can explore the beautifully landscaped gardens and walking paths while discovering monuments and plaques that recount the stories of those who contributed to the area's rich history. The park serves as a tranquil space for reflection and remembrance, honoring the sacrifices of military members and pioneers. Among those interred are several notable local and state politicians and businessmen. It is estimated that approximately 3,700 people are buried here, though only around 600 headstones remain. Also located within the park is the restored Smurthwaite House, built in 1897 and moved to the park in 1994. This Shingle Style house, the only one of its kind remaining in Phoenix, serves as the park's office and a repository for research. Archaeological excavations have revealed that the park was once the site of a pre-Columbian Hohokam village, inhabited between 350 to 850 A.D.

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