Trchkan Waterfall: Armenia's Jumping Wonder
Experience the majestic Trchkan Waterfall, Armenia's tallest cascade, where nature's beauty meets the power of environmental preservation.
Trchkan Waterfall, often called the 'Armenian Niagara,' is a breathtaking cascade on the Chichkhan River, straddling the Shirak and Lori provinces. The waterfall's name, 'Trchkan,' translates to 'jumping' in Armenian, inspired by the local trout that leap upstream during spawning season. The 23-meter (75 feet) waterfall is not only the highest in Armenia but also the most water-rich, making it a powerful and beautiful sight. The area around Trchkan Waterfall is perfect for picnics and exploration. Trails offer different perspectives of the falls, and the surrounding nature is home to diverse flora and fauna. In winter, the waterfall freezes, creating a stunning ice-climbing opportunity. In 2011, Trchkan Waterfall became a symbol of environmental activism when a planned hydroelectric plant threatened its existence. Public outcry and dedicated efforts led to the project's cancellation and the waterfall's designation as a specially protected area. Today, Trchkan stands as a testament to the power of community action and the preservation of Armenia's natural beauty.
Local tips
- Visit early in the morning or late afternoon for the best lighting for photography and to avoid crowds.
- Wear comfortable hiking shoes as the trails to the waterfall can be rocky and uneven.
- Bring a picnic to enjoy by the waterfall, taking advantage of the serene surroundings.
- Check the weather forecast before your visit, as rain can make the trails slippery, though it also enhances the waterfall's flow.
A brief summary to Trchkan Waterfall
- W487+MR9, Dzorashen, AM
Getting There
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Taxi
From Gyumri, taxis are readily available and offer the most direct route to Trchkan Waterfall. A one-way taxi ride from Gyumri to Trchkan Waterfall typically costs around 4,000 AMD. The journey takes approximately an hour, depending on road conditions. Be sure to confirm that the driver is willing to take you, as the road to the waterfall can be rough.
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Public Transport
To reach Trchkan Waterfall via public transport from Gyumri, head to the main bus station on Vardanants Street. Look for a minibus heading towards Dzorashen or nearby villages. The bus ride takes about 30 minutes, and the fare is approximately 200 AMD. From the drop-off point in Dzorashen, it's about a 1.5-kilometer walk to the waterfall. Ask locals for directions, as the path may not be clearly marked.
