Khor Virap Monastery, Ararat Travel Guide

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Visit Khor Virap Monastery for stunning Ararat views and a glimpse into Armenia's Christian history. A sacred pilgrimage site near Pokr Vedi.

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Khor Virap Monastery

Khor Virap Monastery, meaning 'deep dungeon,' is a significant religious site in Armenia, near the village of Pokr Vedi. It is known for its historical importance as the place where St. Gregory the Illuminator was imprisoned for 13 years before converting King Tiridates III to Christianity, which led Armenia to become the first Christian nation in 301 AD. The monastery offers stunning views of Mount Ararat and is a popular pilgrimage destination.

A brief summary to Khor Virap Monastery

near the village of, H11, Pokr Vedi, 0612, AM
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From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Khor Virap Monastery.

Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon for the best lighting for photos of Mount Ararat.
Dress respectfully when visiting the monastery; cover shoulders and knees.
Take a moment to descend into the pit where St. Gregory the Illuminator was imprisoned for a unique and historical experience.
Combine your visit to Khor Virap with other nearby attractions like Noravank Monastery or the Areni wine region.

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Explore Khor Virap Monastery on the Map

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Getting There

Public Transport

From Yerevan, take the metro to Sasuntsi Davit station, where you'll find the Intertown Bus Station. Look for a marshrutka (minibus) with a sign indicating 'Ararat'. The bus ride to the village of Pokr Vedi or Artashat costs approximately 500 AMD. From the bus stop in Pokr Vedi, it's about a 4 km walk to Khor Virap, or you can take a taxi for an additional fee. Alternatively, bus #467 goes directly to Khor Virap three times a day (9:00, 14:00, and 18:00) for 500 AMD.
Taxi

Taxis are readily available in Yerevan and can take you directly to Khor Virap Monastery. The journey takes around 40-60 minutes, depending on traffic. A one-way taxi ride from Yerevan to Khor Virap typically costs between 4,500 to 6,000 AMD. Be sure to negotiate the fare with the driver before starting your journey.
Driving

From Yerevan, head south on the E117 highway for approximately 30 kilometers. Then, take the H11 road directly to Khor Virap Monastery. The drive takes about 45-60 minutes, depending on traffic. Parking is available near the monastery. Note that parking may be limited during peak tourist season. There are no tolls on this route.

Discover more about Khor Virap Monastery

Khor Virap Monastery is one of Armenia's most visited pilgrimage sites, holding deep religious and historical significance. The monastery's name, meaning 'deep dungeon' in Armenian, refers to the site's history as a royal prison. According to legend, St. Gregory the Illuminator was imprisoned here for 13 years by King Tiridates III for preaching Christianity. During his imprisonment, Gregory survived against all odds, and later, he cured King Tiridates of an illness. This miraculous event led to the King's conversion and the declaration of Christianity as the state religion of Armenia in 301 AD.The existing monastery complex dates back to the 17th century, featuring the St. Astvatsatsin (Holy Mother of God) Church, which stands on a cliff with sloping edges jutting out from the courtyard paving. Visitors can descend into the pit where St. Gregory was imprisoned, located within the St. Gevorg Chapel. The site also offers panoramic views of Mount Ararat, making it a popular spot for photography and reflection.Khor Virap is not only a religious site but also a historical and cultural monument, embodying the Armenian people's connection to their homeland and biblical Mount Ararat. The monastery's location near the Turkish border adds to its significance, symbolizing Armenia's enduring faith and heritage.