Khosrov Forest State Reserve, Ararat Travel Guide

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Explore Armenia's ancient Khosrov Forest: a haven of biodiversity, historical sites, and stunning natural landscapes. A journey through time and nature.

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Khosrov Forest State Reserve

Khosrov Forest State Reserve, established in the 4th century by King Khosrov III, is one of the oldest protected areas in the world. Located in Armenia's Ararat Province, it boasts diverse ecosystems, historical monuments, and stunning landscapes, offering a unique blend of nature and history.

A brief summary to Khosrov Forest State Reserve

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From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Khosrov Forest State Reserve.

Visit during spring or autumn for mild weather and blooming flora.
Wear sturdy hiking boots due to the rugged and uneven terrain.
Bring binoculars for bird watching and wildlife spotting.
Carry sufficient water and snacks, as facilities within the reserve are limited.
Consider hiring a local guide to learn about the reserve's history and ecology.

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Explore Khosrov Forest State Reserve on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots near Khosrov Forest State Reserve, mapped for you.

Getting There

Public Transport

From Yerevan, take bus line 284 from the Yerevan Gai bus station to Garni. The bus departs every four hours, and the journey takes approximately 50 minutes, costing $1–2. From Garni, you can take a taxi to the Khosrov Forest State Reserve entrance. The taxi ride is about 30 minutes and should cost around 2000-3000 AMD.
Taxi

Take a taxi from Yerevan to Garni; the ride is approximately 31 minutes and costs $9–12. From Garni, continue with another taxi to the Khosrov Forest State Reserve entrance. This last leg is about 30 minutes and costs around 2000-3000 AMD.

Discover more about Khosrov Forest State Reserve

Khosrov Forest State Reserve, a natural haven in Armenia, is steeped in history and biodiversity. Founded in the 4th century (334-338) by King Khosrov III Kotak, it is one of the oldest protected areas globally. The reserve was initially created to improve the climate around Artashat and Dvin, conserve flora and fauna, and serve as a royal hunting ground.Today, the reserve spans approximately 23,213.5 hectares, with elevations ranging from 700 to 2,800 meters. It protects juniper and oak forests dating back to the Tertiary Period, along with semi-desert and phrygana landscapes. The reserve is home to over 1800 plant species, representing more than 50% of Armenia's flora, and a diverse array of fauna, including species listed in the Red Book of Armenia.Visitors can explore ancient monasteries such as Havuts Tar, Aghjots Vank, and Geghmahovit, as well as the Kakavaberd Fortress. The reserve also features natural wonders like the Vahagn and Astghik waterfalls and the Symphony of Stones in the Azat River gorge. Hiking trails wind through diverse landscapes, offering breathtaking views and opportunities for wildlife spotting.