Mount Ara: A Volcanic Peak Steeped in Legend
Hike to the summit of Mount Ara for breathtaking views, diverse ecosystems, and a journey into Armenian legend and history.
Mount Ara, rising to 2,606 meters (8,549 feet), is a striking polygenetic stratovolcanic cone located in the Kotayk Province of Armenia. Situated between the Kasagh and Hrazdan rivers, it's roughly 40 km north of Yerevan, making it a popular destination for hikers and nature enthusiasts. The mountain's distinctive shape, resembling a lying man, has fueled the legend that it is the resting place of King Ara the Beautiful. According to the tale, the Assyrian Queen Semiramis, enamored with Ara, waged war against Armenia to capture him. Ara was killed in battle on the mountain's slopes, and Semiramis, regretting his death, attempted to revive him with the help of mythical creatures. Mount Ara's slopes boast diverse ecosystems, ranging from semi-desert and steppe to lush meadows and forests. This variety supports a rich array of plant and animal life, including numerous bird species, reptiles, rodents, and larger mammals like bears, wolves, and foxes. The area is recognized as an Important Bird Area, attracting birdwatchers and nature lovers. For those seeking a moderate hike with rewarding panoramic views, Mount Ara offers several trails to the summit. The climb typically takes 4-6 hours, with an elevation gain of around 840 meters. Along the way, hikers can explore the Tsaghkevank Monastery (also known as the Virgin Varvara Monastery), a cave shrine with a sacred spring believed to have healing powers. The best time to hike Mount Ara is during spring and early summer or in the fall, when the weather is pleasant.
Local tips
- Wear sturdy hiking boots and layers of clothing, as the weather on the mountain can change quickly.
- Bring plenty of water and snacks, as there are no facilities available on the mountain.
- Consider hiring a local guide for a more enriching experience and to learn about the mountain's history and legends.
- Be aware of potential wildlife, such as snakes and bears, especially when hiking on the northern slopes.
A brief summary to Mount Ara
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Getting There
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Taxi
From Yerevan, the most convenient way to reach the base of Mount Ara is by taxi. A taxi ride to the villages near the mountain (e.g., Aragyugh or Zoravan) will take approximately 1 hour and cost around 4,000-5,000 AMD. It's advisable to negotiate the price beforehand or ensure the driver uses a meter.
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Public Transport
Alternatively, you can take a bus from Yerevan's Northern Bus Station to a neighboring village and ask to be dropped off near Mount Ara. These buses typically cost around 1,000 AMD one-way. However, be prepared for a longer journey and potential walking from the drop-off point to the mountain's base. Confirm the bus's destination and drop-off location with the driver or other passengers.
