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Mount Ara: Armenia's Mythical Peak

Hike Armenia's Mount Ara: Explore legends, diverse flora & fauna, and panoramic views from this extinct volcano near Yerevan.

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Mount Ara, an extinct volcano in Armenia, is steeped in legend and natural beauty. Named after the Armenian king Ara the Beautiful, its silhouette resembles a sleeping man, forever linking the mountain to the tale of love, war, and sacrifice. A hike to the summit rewards visitors with panoramic views and a chance to explore diverse ecosystems.

A brief summary to Mount Ara

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Local tips

  • Visit in spring or autumn for the best hiking weather and to avoid extreme temperatures.
  • Wear layers and bring water, snacks, and sunscreen for a comfortable hike.
  • Explore the Tsaghkevank Monastery, a unique cave monastery on the mountain's slopes.
  • Be aware of potential wildlife, such as snakes and bears, especially when hiking on the northern slopes.
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Getting There

  • Taxi

    The most convenient way to reach the Mount Ara hiking trails from Yerevan is by taxi. A taxi ride to the trailhead will take approximately 1 hour and cost between 4,000-5,000 AMD. It's advisable to either use a taxi with a meter or negotiate the price with the driver beforehand. Consider arranging a return taxi in advance due to limited network coverage in the area.

  • Public Transport

    Alternatively, you can take a bus from Yerevan's Northern Bus Station to a nearby village such as Aragyugh or Saralanj. Check with the drivers or passengers to confirm the destination and if they can drop you off near the Mount Ara trails. The bus fare is approximately 1,000 AMD one-way. From the village, you'll need to walk or take a local taxi to the trailhead. Keep in mind that public transport options may be limited, and arranging a return trip might be challenging.

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Discover more about Mount Ara

Mount Ara, rising to 2,577 meters (8,455 feet), is a polygenetic stratovolcanic cone located in the Kotayk Province of Armenia. Situated between the Qasagh and Hrazdan rivers, it stands as a prominent landmark, its unique shape inspiring the legend of Ara the Beautiful. According to the tale, the Assyrian queen Semiramis fell in love with Ara and sought to unite their kingdoms. When Ara rejected her advances, she waged war, and he was killed on the mountain's slopes. Semiramis, heartbroken, is said to have ordered his body to be taken to the summit, hoping the gods would revive him. Today, Mount Ara is a popular destination for hikers and nature enthusiasts. The mountain boasts a rich biodiversity, with approximately 650 species of vascular plants, representing 20% of Armenia's flora. Its diverse ecosystems range from semi-desert and steppe to meadow steppe and forests, providing habitats for various animals, including birds, reptiles, rodents, and larger mammals like bears, wolves, and foxes. Birdwatchers will appreciate the area's recognition as an Important Bird Area, home to species like the Golden Eagle and Caucasian Black Grouse. The slopes of Mount Ara also hold cultural and historical significance. The town of Zoravan and Gharghavank Church are located on its lower slopes, while the Tsaghkevank Monastery (also known as the Monastery of the Virgin Barbara) is nestled in a gorge. This cave monastery, with its sacred spring and association with Saint Varvara, adds another layer of intrigue to the mountain's allure. Whether you're drawn to the legend, the stunning views, or the diverse natural environment, Mount Ara offers a memorable experience. The best time to hike is during spring and autumn when the weather is pleasant. Be prepared for a moderate challenge, and remember to bring essentials like water, snacks, and appropriate clothing.

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