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Arin Berd: Echoes of Ancient Erebuni

Explore Arin Berd, the ancient Urartian fortress in Yerevan, and discover the origins of Armenia's capital city.

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Arin Berd, also known as Erebuni Fortress, is an Urartian archaeological site in Yerevan, dating back to 782 BC. Founded by King Argishti I, it offers a glimpse into the ancient Kingdom of Van and panoramic views of Yerevan and the Ararat Plain.

A brief summary to Arin Berd

  • 2 3rd St, Yerevan, Erebuni, AM

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid the midday heat and enjoy a quieter experience.
  • Wear comfortable shoes for walking on uneven terrain.
  • Bring water and snacks, as there are limited facilities on-site.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From the city center, take the Yerevan Metro to the Erebuni station. The metro fare is 100 AMD. From Erebuni station, you can take bus number 1 or 33 towards the Erebuni district. Get off at the '3rd Street' stop, which is about a 5-minute ride. Arin Berd is a short 200-meter walk from the bus stop.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available in Yerevan. A taxi ride from the city center to Arin Berd typically costs between 600-1000 AMD. Ride-sharing apps like GG Taxi are also a convenient option.

  • Walking

    From Erebuni Metro Station, it is possible to walk to Arin Berd. Exit the station and head south towards Yerevan's Erebuni district. Walk along the main road (Erebuni Street) for about 15-20 minutes. Look for the sign for 3rd Street and turn left. Continue walking until you reach 2 3rd St, where Arin Berd is located.

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Discover more about Arin Berd

Arin Berd, or Erebuni Fortress, is an ancient Urartian site located in present-day Yerevan, Armenia. Established in 782 BC by King Argishti I, it served as a vital military stronghold and political center for the Kingdom of Van. The name Yerevan itself is believed to be derived from Erebuni. Perched atop a hill, Arin Berd offers commanding views of the surrounding Ararat Plain. The fortress ruins include remnants of ancient walls, residential quarters, and storage areas. Archaeological excavations, beginning in 1950, have unearthed significant artifacts, including cuneiform inscriptions and wall paintings, showcasing the architectural and artistic achievements of early Armenian civilization. Visitors can explore the carefully preserved ruins and delve into the history of the Urartian civilization. The site provides insights into the strategic importance of the region and the daily life of its inhabitants. The Erebuni Museum, located at the foot of the hill, houses a collection of artifacts discovered during the excavations. While exploring the site, take time to appreciate the panoramic views and imagine the bustling activity of this ancient city. Arin Berd stands as a powerful reminder of Armenia's rich and enduring history.

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