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Muttonbird Island Nature Reserve: A Coastal Sanctuary

Explore a sacred island sanctuary in Coffs Harbour: witness migrating birds, spot whales, and discover Aboriginal Dreamtime stories.

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Muttonbird Island Nature Reserve, known as Giidany Miirlarl to the local Gumbaynggirr people, is a captivating island sanctuary connected to Coffs Harbour's Jetty precinct by a breakwall. This easily accessible reserve offers stunning coastal views, abundant wildlife, and a rich Aboriginal heritage. It's a significant breeding ground for wedge-tailed shearwaters (muttonbirds) and a prime location for whale watching.

A brief summary to Muttonbird Island Nature Reserve

  • Monday 12 am-12 am
  • Tuesday 12 am-12 am
  • Wednesday 12 am-12 am
  • Thursday 12 am-12 am
  • Friday 12 am-12 am
  • Saturday 12 am-12 am
  • Sunday 12 am-12 am

Local tips

  • Visit during the muttonbird nesting season (August to April) for the best chance to see the birds returning to their burrows at dusk.
  • Bring binoculars to enhance your whale watching experience during the migration season (May to November).
  • Stay on the paved tracks to protect the fragile muttonbird burrows and avoid disturbing the nesting birds.
  • Take a guided tour with Aboriginal Discovery Rangers to learn about the island's cultural significance and Dreamtime stories.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    Muttonbird Island is easily accessible from the Coffs Harbour Jetty area. From the marina car park, it's a short, scenic 5-minute walk along the paved breakwall walkway or the marina boardwalk to the base of the island. The walk to the top of the island is a 500m steep incline. Be sure to wear sturdy footwear, protect yourself from the sun, and bring water.

  • Public Transport

    If arriving by public transport, take a local bus to the Coffs Harbour Transit Centre. From there, it is approximately a 20-minute walk to Muttonbird Island Nature Reserve. Head east on Gordon St, then turn right onto Marina Dr and continue toward the coast. Bus lines 3416 and 3515 stop near Mutton Bird Island Nature Reserve. A single bus fare will cost approximately $3-$5.

  • Parking

    If driving, follow Harbour Drive, then take Marina Drive to the waterfront and marina. Parking is available in and around the marina and waterfront precinct off Marina Drive. There are two accessible parking spaces in front of the Fishermans Co-Op, mid-way along the breakwall, with a ramp leading up to the breakwall. There are also accessible parking spaces in the carpark at Northwall, on the western end of the breakwall. Parking fees range from $2.50 to $4.80 per hour.

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Discover more about Muttonbird Island Nature Reserve

Muttonbird Island Nature Reserve is a jewel in Coffs Harbour, offering a unique blend of natural beauty, cultural significance, and wildlife encounters. Known to the Gumbaynggirr people as Giidany Miirlarl, meaning 'Moon Sacred Place,' the island holds a special place in their spiritual and personal identity. According to their lore, the island is where the Moon Man rested and healed after battle, forever protected by the Plant People. The island is a haven for the wedge-tailed shearwaters, or muttonbirds, who migrate annually to breed here. Visitors can witness these fascinating seabirds up close, especially during the nesting season (August to April). The island also provides a vantage point for spotting dolphins, sea turtles, and migrating humpback whales (May to November). The walk to the island's summit is a rewarding experience, offering panoramic views of the Coffs Coast, the Solitary Islands Marine Park, and the vast Pacific Ocean. Interpretive signs along the paved walkway share insights into the island's history, Aboriginal culture, and the life cycle of the muttonbirds. The eastern lookout provides an ideal spot for whale watching and taking in the breathtaking scenery. Visitors can explore the Muttonbird Island Outdoor learning space at the base of the island, which offers accessible opportunities to learn about its natural and cultural heritage. Guided tours led by Aboriginal Discovery Rangers provide a deeper understanding of the island's significance to the Gumbaynggirr people, their connection to the land and sea, and the Dreamtime stories associated with Giidany Miirlarl.

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