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Lankaran Lighthouse: A Guiding Beacon Through History

Explore Lankaran's maritime history at the iconic lighthouse, a guiding beacon on the Caspian Sea since 1869.

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The Lankaran Lighthouse, a historical landmark on the Caspian Sea, once served as a stronghold within the Lankaran fortress in the 18th century. Converted to a lighthouse in 1869, it has since guided ships navigating the southern waters of the Caspian Sea. Though visitors cannot enter, it remains a captivating historical site to view and photograph from the outside.

A brief summary to Lankaran Lighthouse

  • QV54+R44, Lankaran, AZ

Local tips

  • Visit during daylight hours for the best views and photo opportunities of the lighthouse and surrounding coastal scenery.
  • Combine your visit with a walk around Lankaran city center to explore its unique architecture and historical sites.
  • Check local transportation options for easy access to the lighthouse, located near the Railway Station.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the Lankaran city center, the lighthouse is accessible by foot. Head east towards the coast, using the Railway Station as a landmark. The lighthouse is located near the station and Azi Aslanov Park. No costs are associated with walking.

  • Public Transport

    Local buses and marshrutkas (minibuses) operate within Lankaran. Check for routes heading towards the Railway Station ('Vagzal' in Azeri), as the lighthouse is nearby. Bus fares within the city are typically around 0.40 AZN.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available in Lankaran. Provide the driver with the landmark 'Lankaran Lighthouse near the Railway Station'. A short taxi ride from the city center should cost approximately 2.5 - 3.5 AZN, with a starting price of 1.0 AZN and 0.5 AZN per kilometer.

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Discover more about Lankaran Lighthouse

The Lankaran Lighthouse stands as a testament to the rich maritime history of Azerbaijan. Originally constructed between 1747 and 1786 as a stronghold of the Lankaran fortress, it played a defensive role in various wars. In 1869, it was repurposed as a lighthouse, fitted with a lantern to guide ships along the Caspian Sea. Located near the Railway Station of Lankaran and Azi Aslanov Park, the lighthouse is a prominent feature of the city's coastal landscape. Its strategic importance is underscored by the fact that it remains under the control of the Caspian Sea Shipping Company. While the lighthouse is not open to the public, its historical significance and architectural presence make it a worthwhile attraction to view from the outside. The tower's walls, reaching up to two meters in thickness, hint at its past as a defensive structure. The lighthouse has undergone several renovations throughout its history, including in 1957 and 2002, to maintain its structural integrity and operational capabilities. The surrounding area offers a glimpse into Lankaran's blend of history and natural beauty, situated between the Caspian Sea and the Talysh Mountains.

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