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Sheikh Salman bin Ahmed Fort: A Historical Legacy

Explore Bahrain's history at Sheikh Salman bin Ahmed Fort in Riffa, a fortress with panoramic views and insights into the Al Khalifa dynasty.

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Sheikh Salman bin Ahmed Fort, also known as Riffa Fort, is a well-preserved historical landmark in Riffa, Bahrain. Built in 1812 by Sheikh Salman Bin Ahmed Al Fatih, it served as a residence for the ruling family and now showcases Bahrain's rich history as a museum.

A brief summary to Sheikh Salman bin Ahmed Fort

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes, as there is a lot of ground to cover within the fort.
  • Bring a camera to capture the stunning architecture and panoramic views of the Hunanaiya Valley.
  • Visit during the cooler months for a more pleasant experience.
  • Check for any special events or guided tours for a more informative visit.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    To reach Sheikh Salman bin Ahmed Fort via public transport, take bus routes that serve Riffa. From Manama, you can take a bus to Isa Town terminal. From the nearest bus stop in Riffa, such as Riffa Avenue-6/Bu Kuwara, it's a short taxi ride or a 15-20 minute walk to the fort. A single bus fare is approximately 0.30 BHD.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    From central Riffa, a taxi or ride-share to Sheikh Salman bin Ahmed Fort is readily available. Provide the driver with the address: Rd No 368, Riffa 903. The fare should be approximately 3-5 BHD depending on traffic.

  • Driving

    If driving from Manama, head southwest towards Riffa and follow signs for Road 368. Continue on Road 368 until you see signs for Sheikh Salman bin Ahmed Fort. There is parking available near the fort.

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Discover more about Sheikh Salman bin Ahmed Fort

Sheikh Salman bin Ahmed Fort, also known as Riffa Fort or Qal'at ar-Riffa, is a majestic fortress located in the eastern part of Riffa, Bahrain. Constructed in 1812 during the reign of Sheikh Salman bin Ahmed Al-Fateh Al Khalifa, this historical landmark offers a glimpse into Bahrain's cultural heritage and the legacy of the Al Khalifa family. The fort is perched on a cliff, providing stunning views of the desert valley between East and West Riffa. The fort's origins trace back to the 17th century. In the early 18th century, Fareer bin Rahhal built a fort on the site, but it fell into disrepair. Sheikh Salman bin Ahmed Al Fateh chose Riffa as his residence and reconstructed the fort in 1812, utilizing the old foundations. Unlike other forts in Bahrain, Sheikh Salman bin Ahmed Fort served as both a defensive structure and the residence of the Al Khalifa family. Sheikh Isa bin Ali Al Khalifa, who ruled Bahrain from 1869 to 1932, was born here in 1848. In the early 20th century, Sheikh Humood bin Subah Al Khalifa renovated parts of the fort. By the end of the 20th century, it had fallen into disrepair but was extensively restored and reopened to visitors. The fort features a square ground plan with two circular and two rectangular towers, with the northeastern tower serving as the gate tower. Inside, there are three courtyards. Today, visitors can explore the fort and the museum, which showcases architectural details crafted from gypsum. The fort also hosts cultural events and exhibitions.

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