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Traditional Houses of Muharraq: A Journey into Bahrain's Pearling Past

Discover Bahrain's pearling past in Muharraq's traditional houses, a UNESCO World Heritage site showcasing unique architecture and cultural heritage.

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Explore the meticulously restored Traditional Houses of Muharraq, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and step back in time to experience the unique architecture and lifestyle of Bahrain's pearling era. These historic homes offer a glimpse into the lives of wealthy merchants, pearl divers, and prominent families who shaped the island's identity in the 19th and early 20th centuries.

A brief summary to Traditional Houses of Muharraq

  • 7J36+MPP, Muharraq, BH
  • Monday 12 am-12 am
  • Tuesday 12 am-12 am
  • Wednesday 12 am-12 am
  • Thursday 12 am-12 am
  • Friday 12 am-12 am
  • Saturday 12 am-12 am
  • Sunday 12 am-12 am

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes for walking through the narrow alleyways and exploring the historic houses.
  • Visit during the cooler months (October to April) for a more pleasant experience.
  • Check the opening hours of individual houses and cultural centers before your visit.
  • Take a guided tour to learn more about the history and significance of the houses.
  • Explore the Muharraq Souq for traditional sweets and souvenirs.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    The Traditional Houses of Muharraq are located within the old city center and are best explored on foot. From the Shaikh Ebrahim Center, simply follow the marked Pearling Path, indicated by blue paving stones, recessed lighting and signage, to discover the various houses and historic buildings. Allow ample time to wander through the narrow alleyways and soak in the atmosphere.

  • Public Transport

    If arriving by bus from Manama, take the A1 bus to Al Muharraq. From the Al Muharraq bus station, it's a short walk to the heart of the traditional houses. Bus fare is approximately 0.30 BHD.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available in Muharraq. A taxi from Bahrain International Airport to the Traditional Houses of Muharraq will cost approximately 2-3 BHD. A short taxi ride within Muharraq to reach the houses from another point in the city should cost no more than 1-2 BHD.

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Discover more about Traditional Houses of Muharraq

The Traditional Houses of Muharraq offer a captivating journey into Bahrain's rich history and cultural heritage. Located in Muharraq, the former capital of Bahrain, this UNESCO World Heritage site showcases the unique architecture and lifestyle of the island's pearling past. These historic homes, meticulously restored, provide a glimpse into the lives of wealthy merchants, pearl divers, and prominent families who shaped the island's identity during the 19th and early 20th centuries. Walking through the narrow alleyways of Muharraq is like stepping back in time. The traditional houses, with their intricate wooden designs, ornate plasterwork, and vibrant colors, showcase the unique style of Bahraini architecture. Wind towers, once essential for cooling the homes in the scorching desert climate, rise majestically above the rooftops, while elaborately carved wooden facades and latticed windows add to the aesthetic charm. These houses were not merely dwellings; they were designed to accommodate the lifestyle of pearl divers and traders, the backbone of Bahrain's economy for centuries. The ground floors served as storage spaces for diving equipment, while the upper floors provided living quarters for families. The close proximity of the houses, forming narrow alleys, offered shade and protection from the harsh sun, fostering a sense of community and shared history. The architectural design reflects a blend of Persian, Arab, and Indian influences. Coral stone, sourced from the nearby sea, was a common building material, providing a unique texture and character to the houses. Several of the Traditional Houses of Muharraq have been transformed into museums and cultural centers, offering visitors a deeper understanding of the island's heritage. The Shaikh Isa bin Ali House is one of the most impressive examples of Gulf Islamic architecture. The Bin Matar House provides a fascinating insight into Bahrain's pearling history. From embroidery at Kurar House to pearling history at the Bin Matar House, the houses reflect the Centre's commitment to the preservation of both traditional architecture and history.

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