Blackwoods Screw Dock Barbados Travel Guide

Blackwoods Screw Dock, located in the heart of Bridgetown, Barbados, stands as a remarkable testament to the island's maritime history. Constructed between 1889 and 1893 by John Blackwood, this Victorian-engineered screw dock represents a unique feat of engineering. It is believed to be the last remaining screw-lifting mechanism of its kind globally.In the 17th century, Barbados was the largest port in the western hemisphere. By the 19th century, Bridgetown remained a crucial hub, with approximately 1,500 vessels calling each year. The mouth of the Constitution River, known as the Careenage, became a center for ship repair. Blackwoods Screw Dock emerged as a sophisticated solution, capable of lifting vessels of up to 1,200 tons out of the water for cleaning and repairs. The dock measures 240 feet long by 46 feet wide.For nearly a century, Blackwoods Screw Dock operated as a vital part of Bridgetown's port. In 1970, it welcomed Norwegian adventurer Thor Heyerdahl and his handmade ship Ra II after its momentous Atlantic crossing. However, by the mid-1980s, the dock fell into disuse. Today, Blackwoods Screw Dock stands in a partially crumbling state, a testament to the passage of time. Visitors can explore the site and imagine the bustling activity that once characterized this vital ship repair facility. The surrounding area is rich in history and culture, with attractions like the Parliament Buildings and the historic Careenage nearby.