Tolhuis: A Glimpse into Bruges' Maritime Past

The Tolhuis, located on the Jan van Eyckplein, offers a captivating glimpse into Bruges' rich maritime past. During the Middle Ages, this square was a bustling port where traders from all over Europe gathered, and the Tolhuis played a vital role in collecting tolls on goods entering the city.Originally built in the 13th century as a wealthy merchant's house, the building was transformed into a toll collection point in the 14th century. The Tolhuis comprised of several buildings including Het Heilig Graf, Het Pijnderhuisje, and Het Wezelkin. The import tax, known as the Grote Tol, was levied on all goods arriving in Bruges, contributing to the city's wealth and influence. The coat of arms of Pieter van Luxemburg, who rebuilt the Tolhuis in 1477, can still be seen on the late Gothic porch.After serving as a toll house until the 19th century, the building was purchased by the city and repurposed as a fire station and later as the provincial library. Today, it houses the Provincial Information Center, where visitors can find information about regional products, travel details, and maps. The adjacent Pijndershuisje, with its intricate Gothic ornamentation and statues representing various trades, is also worth admiring. A visit to the Tolhuis provides a tangible connection to Bruges' vibrant commercial history and architectural heritage.