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Kolobeng: Livingstone's Botswana Mission

Discover Kolobeng, David Livingstone's third mission in Botswana, where history, culture, and natural beauty converge for a unique travel experience.

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Explore Kolobeng, David Livingstone's third and final mission station, established in 1847 near Mmankgodi, Botswana. See the remnants of his church, school, and home, and learn about his efforts to convert and assist the local Bakwena people.

A brief summary to Kolobeng (Livingstone's Third Mission)

  • 8MW8+65V, Mmankgodi, BW

Local tips

  • Visit during weekdays for a quieter experience and more personal engagement with local guides.
  • Bring a camera to capture the beautiful landscapes and historical remnants.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, as the terrain can be uneven in some areas.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From Gaborone, take a minibus from the main bus station towards Mmankgodi. The fare is approximately 15 BWP, and the journey takes about 30-45 minutes. Once in Mmankgodi, you can walk approximately 2 km northeast to Kolobeng, following the road signs. Alternatively, hire a local taxi from the village center for around 20 BWP.

  • Car

    From Gaborone, take the A1 highway north towards Mmankgodi. After about 25 km, exit towards Mmankgodi. Follow the signs to the Kolobeng historic site, located approximately 2 km from the village center at coordinates 8MW8+65V. Parking is limited, and there is no entrance fee.

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Discover more about Kolobeng (Livingstone's Third Mission)

Kolobeng, located approximately 25 kilometers west of Gaborone near Mmankgodi, marks the site of David Livingstone's third and final mission in Botswana. Established in 1847, this mission aimed to convert the local Bakwena people to Christianity while also providing education and improving their living conditions. Livingstone, along with his wife Mary and their children, resided here, building a church, a school, and an irrigation system using the nearby Kolobeng River. Livingstone's time at Kolobeng saw the conversion of Sechele I, the leader of the Bakwena, and efforts to introduce modern agricultural techniques. However, a severe drought starting in 1848 strained relations, and in 1852, Boer farmers attacked the settlement, leading to its abandonment. The Livingstones departed, and the mission was left to decay. Today, visitors can explore the remaining foundations of the church, Livingstone's house, and the remnants of the irrigation system. A modest grave marks the resting place of Livingstone's infant daughter, Elizabeth. The site offers a serene environment for reflection on Livingstone's work and the complex history of missionary activities in Africa. Kolobeng stands as a testament to resilience and cultural exchange, inviting visitors to connect with the past amidst Botswana's natural beauty.

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