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Domboshaba Ruins: Echoes of the Kalanga Kingdom

Uncover Botswana's ancient past at Domboshaba Ruins, a hilltop heritage site with stone walls and Kalanga Kingdom history.

Domboshaba, meaning 'red hill' in Ikalanga, is an evocative cultural and heritage site near Masunga, Botswana. These ruins, dating back to the Great Zimbabwe period (1250-1450 AD), offer a glimpse into the lives of the Kalanga people and their connection to the ancient Kingdom. The site was once a court and residence for a chief who ruled the district. Explore the hilltop ruins, where dry stone walls form private enclosures, some standing 1.8 meters high. Discover the remnants of huts marked by visible 'dakha' floors. The site spans over 8 hectares and provides insight into the architecture and living arrangements of early societies. Surrounding the ruins, the Domboshaba hills offer scenic views and a tranquil environment. The nearby Mantenge hill features a well that never dries up, showcasing the ingenuity of the ancient inhabitants. While exploring, remember to respect the local culture, leave objects in place, and avoid littering.

Local tips

  • Visit during the early morning or late afternoon for the best lighting for photography.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, as the site requires some walking.
  • Bring plenty of water, especially during the hotter months.
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A brief summary to Domboshaba

  • Masunga, BW

Getting There

  • Driving

    From Francistown, take the road towards Masunga. Once in Masunga, follow the signs to Domboshaba. The ruins are a few kilometers from Masunga town. Parking is available at the site. Be aware that the road to the hill can be rough.

  • Public Transport

    From Francistown, take a taxi to Masunga. From Masunga, you may be able to hire a local taxi to the site, but availability may be limited. Check bus schedules in advance as they may not operate frequently. Negotiate the fare before starting your journey.

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