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Catedral Metropolitana Nossa Senhora Aparecida: A Crown of Thorns in the Capital

Discover Brasília's iconic cathedral, a modernist masterpiece by Oscar Niemeyer, featuring stunning architecture and serene spiritual ambiance.

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The Catedral Metropolitana Nossa Senhora Aparecida, or Brasília Cathedral, is an architectural marvel designed by Oscar Niemeyer. Its hyperboloid structure and serene interior make it a must-see landmark in Brazil's capital.

A brief summary to Catedral Metropolitana Nossa Senhora Aparecida

Local tips

  • Visit during the day to witness the stunning play of light through the stained-glass windows.
  • Take time to explore the exterior grounds, including the sculptures of the Evangelists and the bell tower.
  • Dress respectfully when visiting, as it is an active place of worship.
  • Combine your visit with other attractions on the Esplanada dos Ministérios for a comprehensive tour of Brasília's landmarks.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From Brasília's central area, take a bus or the metro towards the Esplanada dos Ministérios. Several bus routes serve the area, and the nearest metro station is Central Station. From either the bus stop or the metro station, the cathedral is a short walk away. A one-way public transport ticket costs around R$5.54.

  • Taxi/Ride-share

    Taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber and 99 are readily available in Brasília. Input 'Catedral Metropolitana Nossa Senhora Aparecida' or the address 'Esplanada dos Ministérios lote 12' as your destination. The fare from the city center typically ranges from R$20 to R$50, depending on traffic and distance. Be aware that there are different tariffs for day and night trips.

  • Walking

    If you are already near the Esplanada dos Ministérios, walking to the cathedral is a convenient option. The area is pedestrian-friendly, with clear signs directing you to the cathedral. From the National Congress or other nearby landmarks, it's a leisurely stroll to the Catedral Metropolitana.

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Discover more about Catedral Metropolitana Nossa Senhora Aparecida

The Catedral Metropolitana Nossa Senhora Aparecida, located on the Esplanada dos Ministérios in Brasília, is one of the capital's most iconic and expressive structures. Designed by the renowned architect Oscar Niemeyer, the Catholic cathedral is dedicated to Our Lady of Aparecida, the patron saint of Brazil. Its foundation stone was laid on September 12, 1958, and it was officially inaugurated on May 31, 1970. Niemeyer's design features a hyperboloid structure comprising sixteen curved concrete columns that reach skyward, symbolizing hands raised in prayer. Each column measures 42 meters in height and weighs 90 tons. The space between the columns is filled with stained glass windows designed by Marianne Peretti, which bathe the interior in a colorful and ethereal light. The play of light and shadow creates a serene and contemplative atmosphere. Inside the cathedral, visitors can admire sculptures of three angels suspended from the ceiling, created by Alfredo Ceschiatti. The baptistery, an ovoid structure, features ceramic tiles painted by Athos Bulcão. The bell tower, donated by Spain, houses four large bells. The exterior of the cathedral also features bronze sculptures of the four evangelists, also by Ceschiatti. The cathedral is often compared to a spaceship due to its unique design. Despite Niemeyer being an atheist, the cathedral evokes religious emotion, blending spectacular and simple elements.

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