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Palácio da Alvorada: A Presidential Icon

Visit the Palácio da Alvorada in Brasília, a masterpiece of modern architecture and the official residence of the Brazilian President.

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The Palácio da Alvorada, or Palace of the Dawn, is the official residence of the President of Brazil in Brasília. Designed by Oscar Niemeyer and inaugurated in 1958, it stands as a symbol of modern Brazilian architecture and the nation's capital.

A brief summary to Alvorada Palace

Local tips

  • Check the official website for information on public visitation, as rules depend on the current President.
  • Combine your visit with other nearby landmarks like the National Congress or Metropolitan Cathedral for a comprehensive Brasília experience.
  • Visit during weekdays to avoid crowds.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From Brasília Airport (BSB), take the Line 113 bus towards the city center. This bus will take you to the Esplanada dos Ministérios. From there, you can walk or take a short taxi or rideshare to the Palácio da Alvorada. The bus fare is approximately R$6-12. The journey takes around 1 hour and 18 minutes.

  • Taxi/Rideshare

    From Brasília Airport (BSB), a taxi or rideshare to the Palácio da Alvorada will take approximately 18 minutes. Expect to pay around R$65-80. From central areas of Brasília, a taxi or rideshare will cost approximately R$50-70.

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Discover more about Alvorada Palace

The Palácio da Alvorada, meaning 'Palace of the Dawn,' has been the official residence of Brazil's president since its completion in 1958. Designed by the renowned architect Oscar Niemeyer, it was the first building inaugurated in Brasília, predating the city's official inauguration by two years. Juscelino Kubitschek, who was president at the time, gave the palace its name, stating that Brasília represented a 'new dawn in the History of Brazil'. Niemeyer's design incorporates a modernist style, featuring a combination of marble, glass, and water. The symmetry of the marble columns creates a striking visual effect, especially when reflected in the glass facade and surrounding water. The columns, which have become a symbol of Brasília, appear to barely touch the ground, giving the palace a sense of lightness. The palace is considered a National Historic Heritage Site. The palace has a total area of 7,000 square meters distributed across three floors. The basement houses a movie theater, game room, kitchen, laundry, medical center, and administrative offices. The ground floor contains the state rooms used for official receptions, including the Entrance Hall, Waiting Room, State Room, Library, Mezzanine, Dining Room, Noble Room, Music Room, and Banquet Room. The presidential apartment, consisting of four suites, two guest apartments, and private rooms, is located on the second floor. Visitors can stop and take pictures outside the main gate, about 300 meters from the palace. The palace is constantly guarded by the Dragons of Independence.

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