Aqueduto, Ilha Grande Travel Guide

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Discover the historic Aqueduto in Abraão, Ilha Grande: a 19th-century aqueduct offering serene trails and panoramic views of Brazil's colonial past.

The Aqueduto, located in Abraão on Ilha Grande, Angra dos Reis, is a historical aqueduct constructed in the 19th century. Built with stone and whale oil, this impressive structure once supplied water to the Lazareto quarantine hospital. Today, it stands as a monument to the island's rich history and offers visitors a tranquil escape amidst lush scenery.

A brief summary to Aqueduto

Angra dos Reis, Abraão, State of Rio de Janeiro, BR

From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Aqueduto.

Visit early in the morning for the best light for photography and fewer crowds.
Wear comfortable shoes, as the area around the aqueduct may require some walking.
Combine your visit with a refreshing dip in the Poção (natural pool) and a walk to Preta Beach.

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Explore Aqueduto on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots near Aqueduto, mapped for you.

Getting There

Walking

The Aqueduto is located within the Circuito do Abraão (Abraão Circuit). From Vila do Abraão, with your back to the sea, walk left. Follow the signs for the Circuito do Abraão. The trail is well-marked and takes you through historical sites and natural attractions. The Aqueduto is a short walk from Preta Beach.
Public Transport

To reach Vila do Abraão, the main village on Ilha Grande, take a ferry or fast boat from Angra dos Reis. Ferries depart from Cais de Santa Luzia (Santa Luzia Pier) in Angra dos Reis. The Flex Boat is the fastest and safest option. The average ferry journey is 57 minutes. Upon arrival in Abraão, the Aqueduto is accessible via a walking trail.

Discover more about Aqueduto

Nestled on Ilha Grande in Angra dos Reis, the Aqueduto, or aqueduct, is a captivating historical landmark that showcases Brazil's colonial heritage. Constructed in 1893, commissioned by Emperor Dom Pedro II, this architectural marvel was engineered to transport fresh water from the Abraão stream to the Lazareto, a quarantine hospital that once stood on the island.The aqueduct stretches 125 meters in length and reaches a height of 30 meters, featuring a series of elegant arches. Built by slaves using carved stones and whale oil, the aqueduct had a flow capacity of 1,000 liters per hour. The water was transported to reservoirs at the hospital, which played a crucial role during its operation.Today, the Aqueduto is one of the few historical monuments on Ilha Grande that is easily accessible. Visitors can explore the well-marked trails of the Abraão Circuit, which lead to the aqueduct, as well as other nearby attractions such as the Poção (a natural pool) and Preta Beach. The surrounding area offers panoramic views of the island's verdant hills and sparkling blue waters, creating a serene atmosphere perfect for reflection and appreciation of nature's beauty.Not far from the aqueduct, a stone bench known as "Banco de D. Pedro" can be found near the headwaters. Legend has it that Emperor Dom Pedro II would often sit here, immersed in botany books, composing poems, and sketching the beautiful landscapes or gardens he envisioned. Exploring the Aqueduto provides a unique opportunity to connect with the history and culture of Ilha Grande.