Ilha Grande: Brazil's Pristine Island Paradise
Ilha Grande is an island off the coast of Brazil known for its stunning natural beauty and rich biodiversity. The island is a haven for nature lovers and adventurers alike. Its lush rainforests, crystal-clear waters, and white-sand beaches offer a perfect escape from the hustle and bustle of city life. The island boasts over 100 beaches, each with its unique charm. Lopes Mendes Beach is particularly famous for its soft sand and excellent surf conditions. For those interested in marine life, snorkeling and diving spots around Blue Lagoon and Green Lagoon reveal vibrant underwater ecosystems teeming with fish and coral. Ilha Grande is also steeped in history. The island was once a pirate hideout and later housed a notorious prison. Today, you can explore its past through guided tours and visits to historic sites like the ruins of the Lazareto, an old quarantine hospital. Hiking enthusiasts will find numerous trails crisscrossing the island. The Pico do Papagaio trail leads to a peak offering panoramic views of the island and the surrounding ocean. Whether you prefer relaxing on the beach, exploring underwater, or hiking through the jungle, Ilha Grande has something for everyone.
Local tips in Ilha Grande
- Bring cash, as ATMs are scarce on the island.
- Wear comfortable hiking shoes for exploring trails.
- Visit during the dry season (May to September) for the best weather.
- Stay hydrated and use insect repellent to avoid mosquito bites.
- Respect local wildlife and follow eco-friendly practices.
Ilha Grande: Brazil's Pristine Island Paradise
Ilha Grande is an island off the coast of Brazil known for its stunning natural beauty and rich biodiversity. The island is a haven for nature lovers and adventurers alike. Its lush rainforests, crystal-clear waters, and white-sand beaches offer a perfect escape from the hustle and bustle of city life. The island boasts over 100 beaches, each with its unique charm. Lopes Mendes Beach is particularly famous for its soft sand and excellent surf conditions. For those interested in marine life, snorkeling and diving spots around Blue Lagoon and Green Lagoon reveal vibrant underwater ecosystems teeming with fish and coral. Ilha Grande is also steeped in history. The island was once a pirate hideout and later housed a notorious prison. Today, you can explore its past through guided tours and visits to historic sites like the ruins of the Lazareto, an old quarantine hospital. Hiking enthusiasts will find numerous trails crisscrossing the island. The Pico do Papagaio trail leads to a peak offering panoramic views of the island and the surrounding ocean. Whether you prefer relaxing on the beach, exploring underwater, or hiking through the jungle, Ilha Grande has something for everyone.
When is the best time to go to Ilha Grande?
Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Ilha Grande State Park
Discover Ilha Grande State Park: Hike through lush rainforests, explore pristine beaches, and immerse yourself in the island's rich history.
Praia Do Caxadaço
Experience the pristine beauty and tranquility of Praia Do Caxadaço, a hidden gem in Ilha Grande State Park, perfect for relaxation and exploration.
Achaia Cave
Discover the magical Achaia Cave on Ilha Grande: a hidden grotto illuminated by turquoise, shimmering light.
Praia do Amor
Discover Praia do Amor on Ilha Grande: a romantic beach with turquoise waters, perfect for couples and nature lovers seeking tranquility.
Cachoeira da Feiticeira
Discover Cachoeira da Feiticeira in Angra dos Reis: Hike through lush trails to refreshing waterfalls and natural pools on Ilha Grande.
Praia do Canto
Discover Praia do Canto in Ilha Grande: a peaceful beach escape with clear waters, soft sands, and stunning sunset views.
Ilha grande _ Angra dos Reis
Discover Ilha Grande: A car-free paradise with pristine beaches, lush rainforests, and rich history off the coast of Rio de Janeiro.
Museu do Cárcere
Explore Brazil's penal history at the Museu do Cárcere, located on the stunning Ilha Grande, Angra dos Reis.
EU S2 ILHA GRANDE
Discover Ilha Grande: Pristine beaches, lush trails, and a rich history await on this breathtaking Brazilian island paradise.
Unmissable attractions to see
Aqueduto
Discover the historic Aqueduto in Abraão, Ilha Grande: a 19th-century aqueduct offering serene trails and panoramic views of Brazil's colonial past.
Achaia Cave
Explore the stunning rock formations and glowing waters of Achaia Cave, a hidden gem on Ilha Grande's beautiful coastline.
Monumento Aquidabã
A historical landmark in Angra dos Reis honoring the victims of the Aquidabã battleship tragedy, offering serene views and a glimpse into Brazil's naval past.
Praia Aripeba
Discover Praia Aripeba in Angra dos Reis: a serene escape with clear waters, golden sands, and lush scenery, perfect for tranquility and natural beauty.
Pinguino
Explore the underwater world of Angra dos Reis at the Pinguino shipwreck, a haven for marine life and a glimpse into maritime history.
Mirante do Espia, Aventureiro, Ilha Grande-RJ
Ascend to Mirante do Espia on Aventureiro Beach for unparalleled panoramic views of Ilha Grande's stunning coastline and natural beauty.
Ilha grande _ Angra dos Reis
Discover Ilha Grande: Pristine beaches, lush rainforests, and a car-free paradise await off the coast of Rio de Janeiro. An unforgettable Brazilian escape.
Greek island of Jorge
Discover Ilha do Jorge Grego in Angra dos Reis: a haven of natural beauty, tranquil beaches, and vibrant marine life perfect for diving and relaxation.
Trilha para Lopes Mendes
Hike through lush rainforest to the breathtaking Lopes Mendes Beach in Angra dos Reis, a paradise of white sand and turquoise waters.
Saco do Céu
Explore the serene beauty of Saco do Céu, a hidden gem in Angra dos Reis, perfect for swimming, snorkeling, and enjoying breathtaking natural landscapes.
Praia Do Aniquim
Discover Praia do Aniquim in Angra dos Reis: a serene escape with crystal-clear waters, lush scenery, and tranquil relaxation on the Brazilian coast.
Bananal
Discover Bananal in Angra dos Reis: A peaceful Ilha Grande escape with serene beaches, rich history, and vibrant local culture.
Boia de Lopes Mendes
Discover Lopes Mendes Beach, Ilha Grande: a pristine paradise with crystal-clear waters, perfect waves, and untouched natural beauty.
Cachoeira do Bicão
Discover Cachoeira do Bicão in Ilha Grande: a refreshing nature escape with tranquil pools and lush rainforest surroundings.
Monkey Island
Discover playful monkeys, tranquil beaches, and lush trails on Ilha dos Macacos, a hidden gem in Angra dos Reis. A perfect Brazilian escape.
Essential places to dine
Bar e Restaurante Lua e Mar
Discover the exquisite flavors of Brazil at Bar e Restaurante Lua e Mar, where fresh seafood meets stunning ocean views in Ilha Grande.
Las Sorrentinas
Experience authentic Italian cuisine at Las Sorrentinas in Vila do Abraão - where every meal is a delightful journey through Italy's rich flavors.
Lonier Garoupas
Discover exquisite seafood delights at Lonier Garoupas in Vila do Abraão – A must-visit culinary gem in Angra dos Reis.
Steak 'n Beach
Experience mouthwatering steaks and breathtaking ocean views at Steak 'n Beach in Ilha Grande's stunning Praia do Abraão.
Restaurante Pé na Areia
Experience authentic Brazilian seafood at Restaurante Pé na Areia in Vila do Abraão—where every dish tells a story.
Casarão da Ilha
Discover Casarão da Ilha: where authentic Brazilian cuisine meets stunning island views in Vila do Abraão.
Bardjeco
Discover Bardjeco: A culinary treasure in Vila do Abraão offering exquisite local flavors and a vibrant atmosphere for an unforgettable dining experience.
Júlia Surtô
Discover the flavors of Brazil at Júlia Surtô, a charming gastropub offering fresh seafood and breathtaking views in Vila do Abraão.
Lady Roots House
Experience family-friendly hospitality at Lady Roots House; enjoy local cuisine and unforgettable tours in beautiful Angra dos Reis.
Armação dos Anjos
Experience exquisite seafood and breathtaking views at Armação dos Anjos in Ilha Grande - a culinary gem amidst nature's paradise.
Maktub restaurante
Experience authentic Brazilian cuisine at Maktub Restaurante in Vila do Abraão, where fresh seafood meets stunning views in Angra dos Reis.
Restaurante Dom Mario
Experience exquisite seafood dining at Restaurante Dom Mario in Vila do Abraão, Angra dos Reis - where freshness meets flavor.
Restaurante e Pousada Coqueiro Verde
Discover the exquisite flavors of Ilha Grande at Restaurante e Pousada Coqueiro Verde – where nature meets culinary excellence.
Gruta das Estrelas
Experience exquisite dining amidst breathtaking landscapes at Gruta das Estrelas in Ilha Grande State Park.
Creperia Tropicana
Discover the delightful flavors of Creperia Tropicana in Angra dos Reis – where sweet meets savory in a vibrant coastal setting.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Shopping Alfa
Discover Shopping Alfa in Vila do Abraão, Angra dos Reis – a vibrant shopping destination with a mix of local charm and international flair.
Amor e Arte Tabacaria e Barbearia
Discover the charm of Ilha Grande at Amor e Arte Tabacaria e Barbearia, where premium tobacco meets classic grooming in a relaxing atmosphere.
Havaianas Mini Shopping Bouganville Ilha Grande - Angra dos Reis
Discover the vibrant essence of Brazilian beach culture at Havaianas Mini Shopping in Ilha Grande, your one-stop destination for stylish footwear and fashion.
Cheiro da Ilha - Aromatizadores Artesanais e Macramé
Explore the captivating fragrances and artisanal crafts at Cheiro da Ilha, a hidden gem in Ilha Grande, Brazil.
Empório Ilha Grande Cachaça & Arte
Discover the essence of Brazilian culture at Empório Ilha Grande Cachaça & Arte, where health meets indulgence in every bottle.
Loja Alma Ilha
Explore Loja Alma Ilha in Vila do Abraão for stylish beachwear and unique souvenirs that embody the spirit of Brazil's coastal paradise.
Cachaçarilha Bebidas Artesanais
Explore the essence of Brazilian culture at Cachaçarilha Bebidas Artesanais, where artisanal cachaça meets the natural beauty of Ilha Grande.
Shopping do Idilio
Discover unique shopping and local flavors at Shopping do Idilio in the heart of Angra dos Reis, a paradise for every traveler.
Sil Modas
Discover the latest fashion trends at Sil Modas in Vila do Abraão, Angra dos Reis – where local style meets unique shopping experiences.
Docce Mistura
Explore Docce Mistura in Ilha Grande State Park for unique clothing inspired by nature and local culture, perfect for every traveler.
Ateliê Simona Beach
Explore Ateliê Simona Beach for handcrafted clothing that embodies the spirit of Angra dos Reis, perfect for every traveler seeking unique fashion.
Mabela Atelie
Explore Mabela Atelie in Angra dos Reis for unique handicrafts, stunning swimwear, and unforgettable souvenirs amid a vibrant coastal atmosphere.
Filhos De Gandhi
Explore Filhos De Gandhi, a unique souvenir store in Vila do Abraão, where local crafts and treasures await to enrich your travel memories.
Barraca do doçe
Experience the delectable flavors of Brazil at Barraca do Doce, a bakery nestled in the scenic Ilha Grande State Park, perfect for every sweet lover.
A.M.C. Marlin
Explore stylish beachwear at A.M.C. Marlin in Vila do Abraão, Angra dos Reis, and embrace the vibrant coastal lifestyle of Brazil.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Bar e Restaurante Lua e Mar
Experience the best of Brazilian seafood with stunning ocean views at Bar e Restaurante Lua e Mar, a culinary gem in Ilha Grande.
Steak 'n Beach
Discover the flavors of Ilha Grande at Steak 'n Beach, where delicious food meets stunning views in a tropical paradise.
Júlia Surtô
Discover the taste of Brazil at Júlia Surtô, a top gastropub on Praia da Júlia, offering exquisite cuisine and spectacular ocean views.
Bar e Restaurante Banana da Terra
Experience the flavors of Brazil at Bar e Restaurante Banana da Terra, a charming spot in Vila do Abraão with delicious seafood and stunning coastal views.
Biergarten Pub
Experience the best of German cuisine and local flavors at Biergarten Pub in Ilha Grande, a must-visit culinary gem.
Canoa Café Bar e Lounge
Experience the vibrant atmosphere and coastal charm of Canoa Café Bar e Lounge in Vila do Abraão, a perfect spot for relaxation and enjoyment.
Bonito Bar e Restaurante
Discover the flavors of Ilha Grande at Bonito Bar e Restaurante, where culinary excellence meets breathtaking views in a tropical paradise.
Bacanas Bar flutuante
Discover Bacanas Bar Flutuante in Angra dos Reis - a floating bar serving delicious Brazilian cuisine with breathtaking views of Ilha Grande.
Point do Mineiro e CIA
Discover the vibrant nightlife at Point do Mineiro e CIA, a local bar in Angra dos Reis offering delicious drinks and a lively atmosphere.
Resenhas Bar Petiscaria
Experience the vibrant flavors of Brazil at Resenhas Bar Petiscaria, where tradition meets coastal charm in Angra dos Reis.
Bar Aperitivo
Experience the vibrant flavors and stunning views at Bar Aperitivo, a must-visit bar and restaurant in the heart of Angra dos Reis.
Bar do Che Ilha Grande
Experience the vibrant nightlife at Bar do Che Ilha Grande, where delicious cocktails meet live music in a stunning island setting.
Pit Stop Drinks Ilha Grande
Discover the vibrant atmosphere and refreshing drinks at Pit Stop Drinks Ilha Grande, a must-visit bar in Vila do Abraão for travelers seeking relaxation and fun.
Aloha restaurante/bar
Discover Aloha Restaurante/Bar in Ilha Grande for exquisite cocktails and fresh seafood with stunning ocean views.
Local Phrases about Ilha Grande
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- HelloOlá
[oh-LAH] - GoodbyeTchau
[chow] - YesSim
[seem] - NoNão
[nah-oh] - Please/You're welcomePor favor/De nada
[pohr fah-VOHR/dee NAH-dah] - Thank youObrigado(a)
[oh-bree-GAH-doh(-ah)] - Excuse me/SorryCom licença/Desculpe
[kohm lee-SEN-sah/dehs-KOOL-peh] - How are you?Como vai você?
[KOH-moh vah-ee voh-SEH] - Fine. And you?Bem. E você?
[beng. ee voh-SEH] - Do you speak English?Você fala inglês?
[voh-SEH FAH-lah een-GLEHSH] - I don't understandEu não entendo
[eh-oo now en-TEHN-doh]
- HelloOlá
-
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseGostaria de ver o cardápio, por favor
[goh-stah-REE-ah jee vayr oo kahr-DAH-pyoh, pohr fah-VOHR] - I don't eat meatEu não como carne
[eh-oo now KOH-soo KAHR-neh] - Cheers!Saúde!
[saw-OO-deh] - I would like to pay, pleaseEu gostaria de pagar, por favor
[eh-oo goh-stah-REE-ah jee pah-GAHR, pohr fah-VOHR]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseGostaria de ver o cardápio, por favor
-
- Help!Ajuda!
[ah-ZHOO-dah] - Go away!Vá embora!
[vah ehm-BOH-rah] - Call the Police!Chame a Polícia!
[SHAH-mee ah poh-LEE-see-ah] - Call a doctor!Chame um médico!
[SHAH-mee oom MEH-jee-koh] - I'm lostEstou perdido
[ehs-TOH pehr-DEE-doh] - I'm illEstou doente
[ehs-TOH doh-EN-chee]
- Help!Ajuda!
-
- I'd like to buy...Eu gostaria de comprar...
[eh-oo goh-stah-REE-ah jee kohm-PRAR...] - I'm just lookingEstou só olhando
[ehs-TOH soh oh-LYAHN-doh] - How much is it?Quanto custa?
[KWAHN-too KOOS-tah] - That's too expensiveIsso é muito caro
[EE-soh eh MOO-ee-too KAH-roh] - Can you lower the price?Você pode baixar o preço?
[voh-SEH POH-deh BAHY-shahr oo PREH-soh]
- I'd like to buy...Eu gostaria de comprar...
-
- What time is it?Que horas são?
[keh OH-rahz saw-oo] - It's one o'clockÉ uma hora
[eh OO-mah OH-rah] - Half past (10)Meio-dia
[MAY-oo-DEE-ah] - MorningManhã
[mahn-YAHN] - AfternoonTarde
[TAHR-deh] - EveningNoite
[NOY-chee] - YesterdayOntem
[ohn-TEHM] - TodayHoje
[OH-zhee] - TomorrowAmanhã
[ah-mahn-YAHN] - 1Um
[oom] - 2Dois
[doh-eez] - 3Três
[trehsh] - 4Quatro
[KWAH-troh] - 5Cinco
[SEEN-koh] - 6Seis
[saysh] - 7Sete
[SEH-teh] - 8Oito
[OY-toh] - 9Nove
[NOH-veh] - 10Dez
[dehz]
- What time is it?Que horas são?
-
- Where's a/the...?Onde fica o/a...?
[OHN-dee FEE-kah oo/ah] - What's the address?Qual é o endereço?
[kahl eh oo ehn-DREH-soh] - Can you show me (on the map)?Você pode me mostrar (no mapa)?
[voh-SEH POH-deh meh moh-SHTRAR (noo MAH-pah)] - When's the next (bus)?Quando é o próximo (ônibus)?
[KWAHN-doo eh oo PROH-ksih-moo (OH-nee-boos)] - A ticket (to ....)Um bilhete (para ...)
[oom bee-LEH-teh (PAH-rah ...)]
- Where's a/the...?Onde fica o/a...?
History of Ilha Grande
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Before European contact, Ilha Grande was inhabited by the Tamoio people, part of the larger Tupinambá nation. These indigenous people thrived on fishing, hunting, and small-scale agriculture. Their deep connection with nature left a lasting influence on the island's culture and traditions.
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Ilha Grande was first officially discovered by the Portuguese navigator André Gonçalves in 1502. The island soon became a point of interest for its strategic location and natural resources. The Portuguese began to exploit the island for its timber, sugar cane, and other valuable resources.
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During the 16th and 17th centuries, Ilha Grande became notorious as a haven for pirates and privateers. These outlaws used the island's hidden coves and dense forests to launch attacks on passing ships and coastal settlements. The island's geography made it an ideal base for their operations.
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In the early 20th century, the Brazilian government established the Candido Mendes prison on Ilha Grande. This maximum-security facility housed some of Brazil's most dangerous criminals and political prisoners. The prison, operational until 1994, significantly impacted the island's development and isolation.
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In 1971, a significant portion of Ilha Grande was designated as a state park, leading to increased efforts in environmental preservation. The island's lush Atlantic Forest, pristine beaches, and unique biodiversity became a focal point for conservationists and eco-tourism.
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Following the closure of the Candido Mendes prison and the establishment of the state park, Ilha Grande experienced a tourism boom. Its natural beauty and relative isolation attracted visitors from around the world. The local economy shifted towards tourism, with numerous eco-lodges, hiking trails, and water sports activities developing to cater to tourists.
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Ilha Grande hosts several cultural festivals that celebrate its diverse history and vibrant culture. One of the most prominent is the Festa de São Sebastião, honoring the island's patron saint. These festivals feature traditional music, dance, and culinary delights, reflecting the island's rich cultural heritage.
Ilha Grande Essentials
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Ilha Grande is accessible from Rio de Janeiro and Angra dos Reis. From Rio, you can take a bus to Conceição de Jacareí, Mangaratiba, or Angra dos Reis. From these points, regular ferries and boats are available to Vila do Abraão, the main settlement on the island. The ferry ride takes approximately 1.5 to 2 hours. It is recommended to check the ferry schedules in advance, especially during the off-peak season.
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Ilha Grande is a car-free island, so transportation is mainly limited to walking, boat taxis, and bicycles. Boat taxis can take you to various beaches and remote parts of the island. Hiking is also a popular way to explore, with well-marked trails connecting different parts of the island. Bicycles can be rented in Vila do Abraão for more convenient travel within the vicinity.
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The official currency in Brazil is the Brazilian Real (BRL). While some hotels and restaurants accept credit cards, many smaller establishments, especially in remote areas, prefer cash. ATMs are available in Vila do Abraão, but it is advisable to carry enough cash for your entire stay, as ATM availability can be limited and unreliable.
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Ilha Grande is generally considered safe for tourists. However, it is important to take standard precautions. Avoid walking alone at night in isolated areas and keep an eye on your belongings. Vila do Abraão and the main tourist trails are usually safe, but remote beaches and trails should be visited in groups. Petty theft can occur, so always secure your valuables.
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In case of emergency, dial 193 for the fire department or 190 for police assistance. Vila do Abraão has a small medical clinic for minor injuries and health issues, but for serious medical emergencies, you will need to be transported to the mainland. It's advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies and evacuation. Pharmacies in Vila do Abraão can provide over-the-counter medications.
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Fashion: Do wear light, breathable clothing suitable for tropical weather, and always bring swimwear. Avoid wearing expensive jewelry. Religion: Do show respect at religious sites, though there are few on the island. Public Transport: Do use boat taxis to explore different parts of the island. Don’t litter; always dispose of your waste properly. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly 'Bom dia' (Good day) or 'Boa tarde' (Good afternoon). Eating & Drinking: Do try local seafood and traditional Brazilian dishes. Don’t drink tap water; always opt for bottled or filtered water.
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To experience Ilha Grande like a local, wake up early to enjoy the sunrise on the beach, and visit the local markets for fresh produce and handmade crafts. Engage with the locals who are often friendly and willing to share stories about the island. Don’t miss hiking to Lopes Mendes Beach, one of the island’s most beautiful beaches. For a unique experience, take a guided night kayak tour to see the bioluminescent plankton.
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