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Agnews Historic Park: A Journey Through Time

Explore the historic Agnews State Hospital grounds, a peaceful park blending early California history and natural beauty in Santa Clara.

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Agnews Historic Park in Santa Clara offers a serene escape where history and nature intertwine. The park preserves the legacy of the Agnews State Hospital, once a pioneering mental health care facility, with its historic buildings and tranquil gardens. Visitors can explore the grounds, learn about the site's past, and enjoy a peaceful retreat.

A brief summary to Agnews Historic Park

Local tips

  • Visit during the weekend for community events and guided tours to enhance your experience.
  • Bring a picnic to enjoy amidst the picturesque gardens and historic buildings.
  • Check the park's schedule for special educational programs and historical reenactments.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, as the park features several walking trails to explore the expansive grounds.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From the Santa Clara Transit Center, take VTA bus line 60 towards Tasman Drive. Alight at the 'Palm Drive & Agnews' stop. From there, walk south on Palm Drive to reach the park at 4040 Palm Dr. A single ride on VTA costs $2.50, with 2 hours of free transfers when using a Clipper card. A day pass costs $5.00.

  • Walking

    From the Santa Clara Transit Center area, head north on El Camino Real towards Homestead Road. Turn left onto Homestead Road, then right onto Palm Drive. Continue for about 20 minutes; the park will be on your left at 4040 Palm Dr. There are no costs associated with walking.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    Taxi and ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft provide a convenient way to reach Agnews Historic Park. From the San Jose Mineta International Airport (SJC), a ride to the park typically costs between $20 and $30, depending on traffic and demand. The drop-off location is 4040 Palm Dr, Santa Clara, CA 95054.

  • Driving

    Approach Agnews Historic Park via Lafayette Street. Turn onto Palm Drive, where you'll find street parking available. Note that parking within the Oracle campus areas is restricted. Parking is free on Palm Drive; be mindful of any posted restrictions. During peak times, parking may be limited, so arriving early is recommended.

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Discover more about Agnews Historic Park

Agnews Historic Park, located on the Oracle campus in Santa Clara, California, is a captivating destination that blends history, architecture, and natural beauty. The park's story is deeply rooted in the Agnews State Hospital, originally established in 1885 as a facility dedicated to mental health care. Designed by architect Theodore Lenzen, the hospital was envisioned as a self-sufficient community, featuring ornate brick buildings surrounded by gardens, orchards, and pastures. In its early years, Agnews State Hospital grew to become the largest institution of its kind in the South San Francisco Bay Area, even having its own train station. The hospital aimed to provide a homelike environment for its patients, reflecting progressive-era beliefs in recreation and behavioral reform. Patients engaged in therapeutic activities, such as working on the farm and in various trades. However, tragedy struck in 1906 when the San Francisco earthquake devastated the facility, resulting in 117 deaths. The hospital was rebuilt in the Mediterranean Revival style and reopened around 1911, emphasizing sunshine, comfort, and cheer. Throughout the 20th century, Agnews State Hospital adapted its treatment methods and expanded its services. By the mid-20th century, it had grown to include over 150 buildings, serving both the mentally ill and those with developmental disabilities. The Lanterman Act in the 1970s led to the release of many mentally ill individuals into the community, and Agnews eventually transitioned to exclusively serving people with developmental disabilities until its closure in the mid-1990s. Today, Agnews Historic Park stands as a tribute to this complex history. The 14.5-acre park preserves four historic buildings: the Auditorium, Mansion, and Clock Tower. These structures, set among old elm trees and expansive green spaces, offer visitors a glimpse into the past. The Auditorium, built in 1914, showcases ornate Mediterranean Revival and Arts and Crafts styles. The Mansion, once the home of the hospital's superintendent, reflects the opulence of the time. Visitors can explore the grounds, enjoy picnics, and learn about the site's history through informative plaques.

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