Banteay Chhmar: The Citadel of the Cat

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Explore Banteay Chhmar, a sprawling and remote temple complex from the Angkorian period, offering a unique glimpse into Khmer history and artistry.

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Oddar Meanchey
Banteay Chhmar temple

Banteay Chhmar, a sprawling temple complex in northwestern Cambodia, offers a captivating glimpse into the Khmer Empire's architectural prowess and rich history. Built in the late 12th to early 13th century by King Jayavarman VII, it stands as a testament to the king's son and four generals who defended the empire. Less visited than Angkor Wat, it provides a tranquil and intimate exploration of Khmer artistry.

A brief summary to Banteay Chhmar temple

33CX+9X2, 56, Banteay Chhmar, KH

Local tips

Bring snacks and water, as there are limited options for food and drinks around the temple.
Dress respectfully, covering shoulders and knees, as with other temples in Cambodia.
Wear sturdy footwear for walking around the temple complex.
Hire a local guide from the Banteay Chhmar CBT (Community Based Tourism) for a more enriching experience.

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Getting There

Taxi

From Sisophon, taxis are the most practical way to reach Banteay Chhmar. You can find taxis at Psaar Thmei (New Market) on Highway 56, the road leading to Banteay Chhmar. Shared taxis (carrying six passengers) cost around $5 per person. A private taxi will cost around $25. The journey takes approximately 1 to 1.5 hours.

Discover more about Banteay Chhmar temple

Banteay Chhmar, meaning "Small Citadel" or "Narrow Fortress", is one of Cambodia's most significant yet least understood temples from the Angkorian period. Constructed during the reign of Jayavarman VII, the temple stands as a dedication to his son and four royal servants who protected him. The temple complex sprawls over 9 square kilometers and includes the main temple, satellite shrines, and a large baray (reservoir), echoing the layout of Angkor Thom. The temple's architecture and bas-reliefs bear a striking resemblance to those of Bayon, featuring enigmatic face towers and intricate carvings depicting military engagements and scenes from daily life. The outer gallery walls showcase bas-reliefs that would stretch nearly a kilometer if placed end to end. These carvings offer a glimpse into the battles between the Khmer and Cham kingdoms, as well as the lives of ordinary people during the Angkor period. In the centuries following the decline of the Khmer Empire, Banteay Chhmar was overtaken by the jungle, remaining relatively unknown. The temple suffered further damage in the 20th century due to looting and civil war. Today, Banteay Chhmar is undergoing conservation efforts to restore and preserve this unique archaeological site. Exploring Banteay Chhmar offers a mystical experience, with the opportunity to witness a remote, deserted temple complex that embodies the grandeur of the Khmer civilization.