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Ancienne Résidence du Chef de Circonscription: A Glimpse into Douala's Colonial Past

Explore Douala's colonial past at the Ancienne Résidence du Chef de Circonscription, a stunning example of Art Nouveau architecture and significant historical landmark.

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The Ancienne Résidence du Chef de Circonscription, located on Rue Victoria in Douala, is a historical landmark that offers a glimpse into the city's colonial past. Built in 1930 in the Art Nouveau style, it once served as the residence for the Chief of the Circumscription during the French mandate. Today, it houses the High Court of Douala.

A brief summary to Ancienne Residence du Chef de Circonscription

  • 279 Rue Victoria, Douala, Bonanjo, CM

Local tips

  • Visit during the early morning for the best light for photography.
  • Combine your visit with a stroll in the nearby Bonanjo area for a complete experience.
  • Check for guided tours to learn more about the site's history.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    If you are already in the Bonanjo area, you can walk to 279 Rue Victoria. Simply head towards Rue Victoria from your location, and look for the historical landmark at number 279. This is a great way to explore the local area and enjoy the surroundings.

  • Public Transport

    From most parts of Douala, you can take a taxi or bus to the Bonanjo area. Once in Bonanjo, ask for directions to Rue Victoria. The Ancienne Résidence du Chef de Circonscription is located at number 279. Public transport costs within the city are generally inexpensive, with bus fares around XAF 200-300 and taxi fares varying depending on the distance, but typically starting around XAF 500 for a short trip.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available throughout Douala. Simply tell the driver you want to go to Ancienne Résidence du Chef de Circonscription on Rue Victoria in Bonanjo. Be sure to negotiate the fare before you get in. A short taxi ride within the city center should cost approximately XAF 500-1000.

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Discover more about Ancienne Residence du Chef de Circonscription

The Ancienne Résidence du Chef de Circonscription stands as a testament to Douala's rich and complex history. Constructed in 1930, this elegant Art Nouveau building initially served as the official residence for the Chief of the Circumscription under French colonial rule. The residence was built on the grounds of the former Tribunal of Races, which was established under the German Protectorate after 1884. Prior to housing the High Court, the Tribunal of Races, a vestige of the Anglo-Duala Court of Equity from 1856, adjudicated conflicts related to customary law and disputes among indigenous people. The chiefs presiding over this tribunal were appointed by the German Governor, acting on the District Chief's recommendation, but they lacked political authority. In addition to their roles as conciliators or judges, these indigenous chiefs served as civil registrars and intermediaries for collecting head taxes. Today, the Ancienne Résidence du Chef de Circonscription serves as the High Court of Douala, continuing its legacy as a place of law and administration. Its architecture and historical significance make it a notable landmark in the Bonanjo district, offering visitors a tangible link to Douala's colonial era.

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