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Cape Spear: Where Canada Greets the Dawn

Experience the raw beauty and rich history of Cape Spear, the first place in North America to greet the sunrise.

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Cape Spear, the easternmost point of Canada and North America (excluding Greenland), offers a dramatic landscape of rugged cliffs, crashing waves, and historical significance. Here, you can witness the first sunrise of the continent, explore Newfoundland's oldest surviving lighthouse, and discover remnants of WWII fortifications.

A brief summary to Easternmost Point of Canada

  • St. John's, Shea Heights, Newfoundland and Labrador, CA

Local tips

  • Arrive early to witness the first sunrise in North America. Check sunrise times in advance, as they vary throughout the year.
  • Dress warmly, even on sunny days, as the coastal winds can be strong and chilly.
  • Bring binoculars for whale and iceberg watching, especially during the spring and early summer.
  • Explore the WWII bunkers and gun emplacements to learn about Cape Spear's role in the Battle of the Atlantic.
  • Hike a portion of the East Coast Trail for stunning coastal views and wildlife spotting.
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Getting There

  • Driving

    From downtown St. John's, follow Blackhead Road (Route 11) east for approximately 12 kilometers. The drive takes about 20 minutes, and parking is available at the Cape Spear National Historic Site. Be aware that the road can be winding and narrow in places. Parking is free. During peak season, arrive early, as parking can be limited.

  • Taxi/Ride-sharing

    Taxis and ride-sharing services are readily available in St. John's. A one-way trip from downtown to Cape Spear typically costs between $30 and $40 CAD, depending on traffic and the provider. Confirm the fare with the driver before departing. Note that service may be limited during early morning hours.

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Discover more about Easternmost Point of Canada

At Cape Spear, history and nature converge on the edge of the continent. Located just 12 kilometers from downtown St. John's, Newfoundland, this headland offers breathtaking panoramic views of the Atlantic Ocean. Originally named 'Cabo da Esperança' (Cape of Hope) by Portuguese explorers, Cape Spear has served as a crucial navigational aid for centuries. The original Cape Spear Lighthouse, constructed in 1836, stands as a testament to Newfoundland's maritime past. Restored to its 1839 appearance, the lighthouse offers a glimpse into the isolated lives of 19th-century lightkeepers and their families. Explore the exhibits and learn about the evolution of lighthouse technology. During World War II, Cape Spear played a strategic role in the Battle of the Atlantic. Fort Cape Spear, a coastal defense battery, was established to protect St. John's harbor from German U-boats. Explore the remains of bunkers, underground passages, and gun emplacements, and imagine the lives of the soldiers stationed here. Beyond its historical significance, Cape Spear is a natural paradise. The area is home to diverse wildlife, including seabirds, whales, and occasionally, icebergs drifting south from the Arctic. Hike along the East Coast Trail, which traverses Cape Spear, and discover stunning coastal scenery. Be sure to bring a windbreaker, as the exposed bluffs can be quite windy.

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