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Miscou Island Lighthouse: A Beacon of History and Natural Beauty

Explore the historic Miscou Island Lighthouse, where stunning coastal views meet rich maritime history in a serene natural setting.

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The Miscou Island Lighthouse, built in 1856, stands as a sentinel at the northeastern tip of Miscou Island, New Brunswick. This historic landmark guides ships entering the Chaleur Bay and offers stunning views of the surrounding peat bogs and coast.

A brief summary to Miscou Island Lighthouse

Local tips

  • Visit in the fall to witness the spectacular scarlet red peat bogs.
  • Bring binoculars for birdwatching, as Miscou Island is a haven for migratory birds.
  • Check the lighthouse's operating hours before visiting.
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Getting There

  • Driving

    From the Miscou Island Bridge, follow Route 113 to the northeastern tip of the island. The lighthouse is located at the end of the road. Parking is available on-site. There are no tolls on this route.

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Perched at the meeting point of Chaleur Bay and the Northumberland Strait, the Miscou Island Lighthouse has been a vital navigational aid since its construction in 1856. Built by the Quebec Trinity House, it was intended to reduce the number of shipwrecks at the southern entrance to the bay. The lighthouse is one of the oldest surviving wooden, octagonal lighthouses in the Gulf of St. Lawrence region. The lighthouse's construction is unique, with eight hand-sawn timber panels built independently. Originally 74 feet tall, it was extended to 80 feet in 1903 to increase the light's range. In 1946, it was moved 61 meters inland to combat shoreline erosion. Today, the light is automated and maintained by the Canadian Coast Guard. Visitors can explore the lighthouse's interior, climb to the top, and enjoy panoramic views. Informational signs and artifacts, like colorful buoys unique to each fisherman, are displayed throughout the lighthouse. The surrounding area features beaches, peat bogs, and diverse birdlife, making it a haven for nature lovers. The island's peat bogs, which turn scarlet red in the fall, are particularly stunning. Miscou Island itself offers a peaceful retreat with beaches perfect for swimming, relaxation, and photography. Hiking trails provide access to coastal and interior views, including the Terrasse à Steve and Observatoire du lac Frye, home to over 250 bird species.

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