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Discover the Rich Heritage of Red Bay National Historic Site

Explore Red Bay National Historic Site, a UNESCO World Heritage Site showcasing the fascinating history of 16th-century Basque whalers and stunning natural beauty.

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Nestled in the scenic landscape of Newfoundland and Labrador, Red Bay National Historic Site invites travelers to step back in time and explore its vibrant history. This UNESCO World Heritage Site features fascinating artifacts from the 16th-century Basque whalers, offering a unique glimpse into early transatlantic exploration and the whaling industry's impact on the region. Visitors can engage with the site's captivating narratives through guided tours and interactive exhibits, all set against a breathtaking natural backdrop.

A brief summary to Red Bay National Historic Site & World Heritage Site

Local tips

  • Visit early in the day to enjoy a quieter experience and better access to guided tours.
  • Don’t miss the opportunity to explore the coastal trails for stunning views and wildlife sightings.
  • Check the weather ahead of your visit and dress in layers, as conditions can change rapidly.
  • Be sure to stop by the Interpretive Centre to gain a deeper understanding of the site's historical significance.
  • Consider bringing a picnic to enjoy in the scenic park area after exploring the site.
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Getting There

  • Car

    If you're traveling by car, start your journey on the Trans-Canada Highway (Route 1) and head towards Newfoundland and Labrador. Depending on your starting point in the Maritimes, you may need to take a ferry to cross the Gulf of St. Lawrence. The most common ferry route is from North Sydney, Nova Scotia, to Port aux Basques, Newfoundland. The ferry ride takes approximately 6 hours and tickets can range from CAD 100 to CAD 200, depending on the size of the vehicle and the number of passengers. Once in Newfoundland, continue on Route 1 to Deer Lake, then take Route 430 to the town of St. Anthony. From St. Anthony, follow Route 436 to Red Bay, with the final destination located at Red Bay, NL A0K 4K0.

  • Bus

    For those using public transportation, consider taking a bus service from various locations in the Maritimes to Corner Brook, Newfoundland. Several companies operate routes from Halifax to Corner Brook, with prices averaging around CAD 70 to CAD 120. Once in Corner Brook, you will need to transfer to a local bus or arrange for a taxi to take you to the nearest ferry terminal in Port aux Basques. After arriving in Port aux Basques, you can either rent a car or use local transportation to reach Red Bay. Make sure to check the bus schedules in advance as they can vary.

  • Ferry

    If you are starting from the northern part of Nova Scotia, you can take the ferry from Caribou to Wood Islands. The ferry is about 75 minutes long and prices are similar to the North Sydney to Port aux Basques route. After arriving in Wood Islands, follow Route 1 to connect with Route 2, which leads to Route 430. You will then continue to St. Anthony and finally reach Red Bay, NL A0K 4K0.

  • Air Travel

    For travelers flying into the area, the nearest major airport is in St. John's, Newfoundland. From St. John's, you can rent a car or take a domestic flight to Deer Lake. From Deer Lake, follow the same driving directions mentioned previously via Route 1 and Route 436 to reach Red Bay. Keep in mind that car rental prices vary, so it's advisable to book in advance.

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Discover more about Red Bay National Historic Site & World Heritage Site

Red Bay National Historic Site is a remarkable destination that showcases the rich maritime history of Newfoundland and Labrador. Designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, it is renowned for its extensive archaeological findings related to 16th-century Basque whaling activities. Visitors can explore the remnants of the whaling station, including the remains of large whale processing facilities, which provide insight into the whaling industry's once-thriving role in global trade. The site is also home to the fascinating Red Bay Interpretive Centre, where exhibits and displays bring to life the stories of the Basque whalers and their interactions with the Indigenous peoples of the region. The center features artifacts, multimedia presentations, and knowledgeable staff who enhance the visitor experience with engaging narratives. The stunning natural surroundings of Red Bay provide a picturesque setting for exploration. The rugged coastline, pristine waters, and lush landscapes make it an ideal spot for hiking, photography, and enjoying the tranquility of nature. Visitors can take leisurely walks along the coastal trails, enjoying breathtaking views of the Atlantic Ocean and the opportunity to spot local wildlife. The site is accessible year-round, and each season offers unique opportunities for exploration, from summer hikes to winter snowshoeing. When planning your visit, consider taking part in a guided tour to fully immerse yourself in the history and significance of Red Bay. The knowledgeable guides will lead you through the site, providing deeper context and answering any questions you may have. Whether you're a history buff, an outdoor enthusiast, or a curious traveler, Red Bay National Historic Site promises a memorable experience filled with discovery and connection to the past.

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