Maestranza Chinchorro: A Window into Arica's Past

Located in the coastal city of Arica, Maestranza Chinchorro provides a captivating exploration of northern Chile's maritime and cultural roots. The museum's exhibits celebrate the Chinchorro culture, renowned for their unique mummification methods dating back thousands of years. These practices, predating even the Egyptians, involved intricate techniques of body preservation, reflecting deep spiritual beliefs about the afterlife. The museum not only displays Chinchorro artifacts but also highlights the region's fishing traditions, emphasizing the ocean's crucial role in shaping the livelihoods and culture of Arica's inhabitants. Detailed models, photographs, and informative panels illustrate the evolution of fishing techniques and the significance of maritime resources to local communities. Maestranza Chinchorro also serves as a community hub, hosting cultural events and workshops that allow visitors to engage with local artisans and traditions. Additionally, the museum safeguards equipment and machinery from the Arica-La Paz railway, one of Chile's oldest railways. A steam locomotive from 1908, a railway crane, a dining car, and a steam forge are among the pieces on display. These elements underscore the railway's historical importance to the region and the country. Visitors can explore the origins, technical challenges, workforce history, and future projects of the railway. The Maestranza Chinchorro provides a unique opportunity to delve into Arica's past, offering insights into both its ancient culture and industrial heritage.