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Explore the Ancient Ruins of Pukará de Quitor

Discover the ancient fortress of Pukará de Quitor, a monumental site rich in history and breathtaking views in the Atacama Desert.

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A brief summary to Pukará de Quitor

  • San Pedro de Atacama, Antofagasta, CL

Pukará de Quitor is an extraordinary archaeological site located just a short distance from San Pedro de Atacama. This ancient fortress, originally constructed by the Atacameño people, dates back to the pre-Columbian era and served as a strategic military outpost. As you walk through the remnants of this historic site, you’ll be captivated by the impressive stone walls that once protected its inhabitants from invaders. The site offers a unique glimpse into the region's rich cultural heritage, making it an essential stop for anyone interested in history. The panoramic views from Pukará de Quitor are truly breathtaking. Perched on a hill, visitors can enjoy sweeping vistas of the Atacama Desert and the surrounding mountains, including the majestic Andes. The contrast between the arid landscape and the lush valleys below creates a stunning backdrop for photography and relaxation. As you explore the area, don't forget to take a moment to appreciate the natural beauty that surrounds this ancient monument. Visiting Pukará de Quitor is not just about the history; it also offers a chance to connect with nature. The site is open daily from 8 AM to 5 PM, allowing ample time for exploration. Be sure to wear comfortable shoes as you traverse the uneven terrain and bring a camera to capture the remarkable scenery. Whether you are a history buff, an outdoor enthusiast, or simply seeking a tranquil escape, Pukará de Quitor promises an unforgettable experience in the heart of the Atacama Desert.

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid the heat and enjoy the best light for photography.
  • Bring plenty of water and snacks, as amenities are limited at the site.
  • Consider hiring a local guide to gain deeper insights into the history and significance of the site.
  • Wear sturdy footwear, as the terrain can be rocky and uneven.
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Experience Pukará de Quitor

Getting There

  • Car

    If you are driving from Valle de la Luna, begin your journey by heading southeast on Route 23 towards San Pedro de Atacama. Continue on this route for approximately 10 kilometers (about 15 minutes). As you approach San Pedro, look for signs directing you to Pukará de Quitor. Turn left onto a smaller road that leads directly to the site. Parking is available at the entrance, and note that there is a small entrance fee of around CLP 3,000 (Chilean Pesos) per person.

  • Public Transportation

    To reach Pukará de Quitor using public transportation, you can take a taxi or a shared van (colectivo) from the center of San Pedro de Atacama. These colectivos frequently travel to various attractions, including Pukará de Quitor. The fare is typically around CLP 1,500 to CLP 2,000 per person. Inform the driver of your destination, and they will drop you off at the entrance of the site. After your visit, you can catch a colectivo back to San Pedro.

  • Walking

    For those who prefer walking, it's possible to hike from San Pedro de Atacama to Pukará de Quitor. The distance is about 3.5 kilometers (approximately 45 minutes on foot). Start from the town center and head northeast towards the site. Follow the road signs, and enjoy the scenic views along the way. Ensure you wear appropriate hiking shoes and carry water, especially since it can get quite hot.

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