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Hacienda Santa Rosa: A Window to Costa Rican History

Explore Costa Rica's rich history at Hacienda Santa Rosa, a national monument within a stunning national park.

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Hacienda Santa Rosa, a national historic monument within the Santa Rosa National Park, stands as a powerful reminder of Costa Rica's past. This well-preserved site, dating back to 1663, played a pivotal role in the 1856 battle against William Walker's filibusters and offers visitors a glimpse into the region's agricultural and political evolution.

A brief summary to Hacienda Santa Rosa

  • R9MQ+W2P, Hacienda Naranjo, Guanacaste Province, CR
  • +50689653310

Local tips

  • Visit during the week for a quieter experience, as weekends tend to be more crowded.
  • Bring a camera to capture the beautiful architecture and surrounding landscapes.
  • Check the opening hours in advance, as the site closes early on certain days.
  • Consider a guided tour for deeper insights into the historical significance.
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Getting There

  • Car

    From the main entrance of Santa Rosa National Park, take Route 1 (Interamericana) towards Liberia. Continue for approximately 18 kilometers until you reach the turnoff for Hacienda Naranjo. Follow the signs for Hacienda Naranjo, which will be on your left. Be sure to have enough fuel, as services are limited along the route. Parking is available at or near the location.

  • Public Transport

    Take a bus from Liberia to the town of Santa Rosa. Buses depart frequently from the Liberia bus station. From Santa Rosa, take a taxi or arrange a local shuttle service to reach Hacienda Santa Rosa. Taxi fare can range from $10 to $20, depending on the distance.

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Discover more about Hacienda Santa Rosa

Hacienda Santa Rosa, nestled within the Santa Rosa National Park in Guanacaste, Costa Rica, is more than just a historical site; it's a journey through time. The hacienda's history stretches back to 1663, when the land was first measured for Don Juan Martín de Villa Faña. Originally a site for agriculture and cattle ranching, it evolved into a significant landmark in Costa Rica's fight for independence. The main house, La Casona, was constructed around 1750 and has been modified over the years. It is known for being the location of the Battle of Santa Rosa, where Costa Rican patriots fought against William Walker's filibusters on March 20, 1856. This battle was a crucial moment in the National Campaign of 1856-1857, solidifying the hacienda's place in Costa Rican history. Today, Hacienda Santa Rosa is a museum showcasing the history of the region and the battle for freedom. Visitors can explore the grounds, including the stone corrals dating back to the 1700s, and learn about the lives of those who lived and fought there. The hacienda provides a serene ambiance, inviting travelers to connect with Costa Rica's heritage amidst the natural beauty of Guanacaste Province. The site is managed by the National System of Conservation Areas of Costa Rica.

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