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Euphrasian Basilica: A Byzantine Masterpiece in Poreč

Explore the Euphrasian Basilica in Poreč: A stunning UNESCO site with glittering mosaics and rich Byzantine history dating back to the 6th century.

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The Euphrasian Basilica, a UNESCO World Heritage site in Poreč, Croatia, is a stunning example of early Byzantine architecture. Built in the 6th century on the site of a dilapidated earlier church, it's famed for its glittering mosaics, historical significance, and well-preserved complex including a baptistery, atrium, and episcopal palace.

A brief summary to Euphrasian Basilica

Local tips

  • Climb the bell tower for panoramic views of Poreč and the surrounding coastline.
  • Visit early in the morning or later in the afternoon to avoid crowds, especially during peak tourist season.
  • Take your time to admire the intricate details of the mosaics, both inside the basilica and in the courtyard.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, as you'll be doing a fair amount of walking on uneven surfaces.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    The Euphrasian Basilica is located in the heart of Poreč's old town, easily accessible on foot from most points within the historic center. From the main square (Trg Slobode), walk north along the pedestrian street (Decumanus). The basilica is situated on the north side of the peninsula. Follow the signs, as the entrance is located in a small street behind the main facade. Allow approximately 5-10 minutes to walk from the town center. Note that the old town is a pedestrian zone.

  • Public Transport

    Poreč has a local electric minibus service that connects neighboring villages to the city center. Check the Arriva Croatia website or the local tourist information center for the most up-to-date routes and schedules. From the main bus station, it's approximately a 10-15 minute walk to the Basilica. A daily ticket for the electric bus costs 10 HRK.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are available in Poreč, and a short ride from the outskirts of town to the Old Town should cost approximately 50-70 HRK. Be sure to confirm the price with the driver before starting your journey. Note that taxis cannot enter the pedestrian zone in the Old Town, so you'll need to walk the final few minutes to the Basilica.

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Discover more about Euphrasian Basilica

The Euphrasian Basilica, a gem of Byzantine art and architecture, stands as the most significant cultural monument in Poreč, Croatia. Inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1997, this episcopal complex represents one of the best-preserved early Christian complexes in the world. Built in the 6th century during the reign of Bishop Euphrasius, under Emperor Justinian, the basilica marks a transformative period for Poreč, then a small provincial town. The basilica was constructed on the site of earlier religious buildings, with remnants of Roman architecture still visible. Marble blocks were imported from the Sea of Marmara, and Byzantine masters created the wall mosaics, while local experts crafted the floor mosaics. The basilica is renowned for its stunning mosaics, particularly those in the apse. The central mosaic depicts the Mother of God enthroned with Christ, flanked by archangels, St. Maurus (the patron saint of Poreč), and Bishop Euphrasius. Other mosaics portray Christ Pantocrator, the Lamb of God, and various saints and martyrs. The mosaics' golden backgrounds and intricate details showcase the opulence of Byzantine art. The complex includes a 6th-century octagonal baptistery, a colonnaded atrium with stone monuments, and the Episcopal Palace. Visitors can also explore the 16th-century bell tower for panoramic views of Poreč. The basilica's design blends early Christian, Byzantine, and Romanesque styles, reflecting the diverse influences that have shaped the region.

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