Agia Solomoni Catacomb: A Blend of History and Legend
Discover an ancient catacomb in Paphos, Cyprus, where faith, history, and tradition converge in a unique underground setting.
The Agia Solomoni Catacomb, nestled in Kato Paphos, is a captivating site where history, religion, and local traditions intertwine. Originally a complex of Hellenistic tombs, it evolved into a significant Christian pilgrimage destination. The catacomb is dedicated to Agia Solomoni, revered as a saint in Orthodox Christian tradition. Legend says that she was one of the first on the island to embrace Christianity and reject paganism. According to the tradition, Solomoni sought refuge in the catacomb to escape Roman persecution. However, the Romans sealed the entrance, leaving her to die. Miraculously, two centuries later, the cave was reopened, and Agia Solomoni emerged alive. Today, visitors can explore the rock-cut chambers, one of which contains a freshwater spring. Remnants of 12th-century Christian wall paintings and graffiti from the 13th-century Crusaders can also be seen. A large Terebinth tree grows out of the complex, adorned with colorful rags and cloths tied by visitors seeking blessings or cures. This tradition blends pagan and Christian beliefs, as the tree was once associated with funerary rituals and offerings to the deceased. The blending of pagan and Christian traditions highlights the island's complex cultural history.
Local tips
- Visit during daylight hours, as the underground chambers are dimly lit.
- Wear comfortable shoes for exploring the rocky terrain.
- Consider tying a rag on the sacred tree as an offering for good health or luck.
- Combine your visit with nearby attractions like the Paphos Archaeological Park and Paphos Harbour.
A brief summary to Agia Solomoni Catacomb
- Apostolou Pavlou Ave 100, Paphos, 8042, CY
- Monday 8 am-4 pm
- Tuesday 8 am-4 pm
- Wednesday 8 am-4 pm
- Thursday 8 am-4 pm
- Friday 8 am-4 pm
- Saturday 8 am-4 pm
Getting There
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Walking
From Kato Paphos harbor, walk along Apostolou Pavlou Avenue towards the Paphos Town (Ktima). The catacomb is approximately a 10-minute walk, located on the left side of the road. Look for the pistachio tree adorned with colorful ribbons.
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Public Transport
From the main bus stations in Kato Paphos (Harbour or Tombs of the Kings), take any bus heading towards Paphos Town (Ktima) or Coral Bay. Get off at the 'Apostolou Pavlou Ave. - Agiou Lamprianou' bus stop, which is directly outside the catacomb. A single bus fare costs €2 during the day and €3 at night.
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Taxi
Taxis are readily available in Paphos. A taxi ride from Paphos Harbour to Agia Solomoni Catacomb typically costs between €8-€12, depending on traffic and the time of day. Ensure the taximeter is reset at the beginning of the journey; the base fare is €3.42 during the day and €4.36 at night, with a rate of €0.73/km during the day and €0.85/km at night.
