Mariánský sloup: A Symbol of Prague's History
A historical monument in Prague's Old Town Square, the Mariánský sloup tells a story of resilience, religion, and cultural identity.
The Mariánský sloup, or Marian Column, is a prominent monument located in Prague's Old Town Square. The original column was erected in 1650, following the end of the Thirty Years' War, to give thanks for the successful defense of Prague against the Swedish army. The column features a statue of the Virgin Mary at its apex and sculptures of angels at its base. The monument quickly became a symbol of the Habsburg Empire and Catholicism, leading to its destruction in 1918, coinciding with the fall of Austria-Hungary. In the aftermath of the monarchy's collapse, a crowd tore down the column, viewing it as a symbol of Habsburg domination. After years of debate, the column was reconstructed and re-erected in 2020. The re-erection was completed on August 15, 2020, and the column became city property. Today, the Mariánský sloup stands as a reminder of the city's history and the many layers of cultural and religious significance embedded within it. It also serves as a marker for the Prague Meridian, which was formerly used to measure time.
Local tips
- Visit early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds and get the best photos.
- Explore nearby attractions like the Astronomical Clock and Týn Church for a fuller experience of Old Town.
- Take a guided tour to learn about the historical significance of the Mariánský sloup and its surroundings.
A brief summary to Mariánský sloup
- Staroměstské nám. 20, Old Town, 110 00, CZ
- Visit website
- Monday 12 am-12 am
- Tuesday 12 am-12 am
- Wednesday 12 am-12 am
- Thursday 12 am-12 am
- Friday 12 am-12 am
- Saturday 12 am-12 am
- Sunday 12 am-12 am
Getting There
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Walking
The Mariánský sloup is located in the Old Town Square (Staroměstské náměstí). From anywhere in the square, you can easily walk to the column, which is situated near the center. Look for the tall column topped with a statue of the Virgin Mary.
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Public Transport
If arriving by public transport from outside the immediate vicinity, take the Metro Line A to Staroměstská station. From there, it's about a 10-minute walk to Old Town Square. Alternatively, tram lines 2, 13, 14, 17, 18, and 93 stop at Staroměstské náměstí. A single public transport ticket for a short trip (30 minutes) costs 30 CZK.
