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John Bell House: A Glimpse into Dover's Past

Step back in time at the John Bell House, Dover's oldest wooden structure and interpretive center for Delaware's First State Heritage Park.

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The John Bell House, nestled on The Green in Dover, Delaware, is a mid-18th-century structure that offers a unique glimpse into the life of early Dover residents. As the oldest wooden-frame building in the city, it has served many purposes, from a workshop and tavern outbuilding to a post office and private residences. Today, it functions as the interpretive center for the First State Heritage Park.

A brief summary to First State Heritage Park's John Bell House

  • Wednesday 9 am-4:30 pm
  • Thursday 9 am-4:30 pm
  • Friday 9 am-4:30 pm
  • Saturday 9 am-4:30 pm

Local tips

  • Visit on the First Saturday of the month for special thematic programs and events throughout the First State Heritage Park.
  • Check the First State Heritage Park's event calendar for workshops and educational programs at the John Bell House.
  • Take the free walking tours that start at the John Bell House to explore Dover's historic Green and learn about the surrounding landmarks.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the Dover Transit Center, head east on Loockerman Street towards S State St. Continue straight for about 0.3 miles until you reach The Green. Turn left onto The Green and walk about 0.1 miles. The John Bell House will be on your right at 43 The Green.

  • Public Transport

    From the Dover Transit Center, take the DART First State bus route 104 toward Wilmington. Get off at the Loockerman St & State St stop. From there, head south on State St, then turn left onto E Loockerman St. Walk straight for about 0.3 miles, then turn left onto The Green. The John Bell House will be on your right at 43 The Green. A single fare on DART First State is $2.

  • Taxi/Ride-Sharing

    From anywhere in central Dover, a taxi or ride-sharing service to the John Bell House at 43 The Green typically costs between $5 and $15, depending on traffic.

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Discover more about First State Heritage Park's John Bell House

The John Bell House, located at 43 The Green in Dover, Delaware, is a significant historical landmark within the First State Heritage Park. This small clapboard-covered cottage dates back to the mid-1700s and stands as the oldest wooden-frame structure in Dover. Originally, it served as an outbuilding for a tavern complex owned by John Bell, a mariner from Philadelphia who purchased the property in 1727. Over the years, the John Bell House has played various roles in the community. By 1824, it housed Dover's post office and possibly a print shop. Later, from about 1866 through the 20th century, it was occupied by lawyers and realtors. In 2005, the state purchased the building and restored it to its historic appearance between 2009 and 2010. Today, the John Bell House serves as the interpretive programming hub for the First State Heritage Park, offering visitors a chance to step back in time and learn about Delaware's rich history. Visitors can explore exhibits detailing Delaware's history, including the evolution of its governance and the impact of significant events in American history. Costumed interpreters are often on hand to share stories of the past, and the park regularly hosts events, workshops, and educational programs. The First State Heritage Park itself is an urban park without boundaries, linking historic and cultural sites throughout Dover.

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