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Catacombs of Kom el Shoqafa: Alexandria's Subterranean Wonder

Explore the Catacombs of Kom el Shoqafa: A unique blend of Egyptian, Greek, and Roman cultures in Alexandria's ancient burial site.

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Descend into the Catacombs of Kom el Shoqafa, a remarkable Roman-era burial site in Alexandria, Egypt, blending Egyptian, Greek, and Roman architectural styles. Discovered in 1900, these catacombs offer a unique glimpse into ancient funerary practices and Alexandria's rich cultural history.

A brief summary to Catacombs of Kom el Shoqafa

  • 12 متفرع من ش, Port al-Basal, Ras at Tin, Alexandria Governorate, EG
  • +2033936825

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes, as exploring the complex involves walking through underground tunnels and stairs.
  • Carry water, especially during summer, as the underground tunnels can be hot and humid.
  • Be respectful of the site, as it is a sacred place with ancient artifacts.
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Getting There

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available throughout Alexandria. A taxi ride from downtown Alexandria to the Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa should take approximately 10-15 minutes, depending on traffic. Ensure the driver knows you are heading to "Catacombs of Kom El-Shoqafa" or "Kom El-Shoqafa". A typical short taxi ride in Alexandria costs around EGP 20-30.

  • Public Transport

    The public tram is a convenient option. Take the tram to a stop within walking distance of the catacombs. From the tram stop, it is a short walk to the entrance. Tram fares are typically very low, costing only a few Egyptian pounds. Please note that there may be some walking involved to reach the final destination.

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Discover more about Catacombs of Kom el Shoqafa

The Catacombs of Kom el Shoqafa, meaning "Mound of Shards," are one of Alexandria's most fascinating historical sites. Discovered in 1900 when a donkey accidentally fell into a hidden shaft, these catacombs date back to the 2nd century AD, during Roman rule in Egypt. The name refers to the terracotta fragments found at the entrance, remnants of jars left by mourners. Originally built as a private tomb for a wealthy Alexandrian family, the catacombs evolved into a public burial ground, reflecting the city's diverse cultural influences. The design intricately blends Egyptian, Greek, and Roman architectural and artistic elements. The catacombs consist of three levels, descending approximately 35 meters (115 feet) underground. However, only the top two levels are accessible due to flooding on the lowest level. Visitors enter via a spiral staircase leading to a central shaft. The complex includes the Hall of Caracalla, a communal burial chamber named after the Roman Emperor Caracalla. The tombs feature intricate carvings, statues, and burial chambers, providing insights into ancient funerary practices and beliefs. The blending of cultures is evident in the artwork, with Egyptian deities depicted in Roman armor and Greek architectural designs incorporated throughout the catacombs.

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