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Catacombs of Kom el Shoqafa: Alexandria's Subterranean Wonder

Explore the ancient Catacombs of Kom el Shoqafa in Alexandria, a fascinating blend of Egyptian, Greek, and Roman burial traditions.

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Descend into the Catacombs of Kom el Shoqafa, a remarkable Greco-Roman burial site in Alexandria, Egypt. Carved into the bedrock in the 2nd century AD, these catacombs blend Egyptian, Greek, and Roman architectural styles, offering a unique glimpse into the city's cosmopolitan past. Explore the intricate carvings, burial chambers, and the Hall of Caracalla, a testament to Alexandria's rich history.

A brief summary to Catacombs of Kom el Shoqafa

  • 12 متفرع من ش, Port al-Basal, Ras at Tin, Alexandria Governorate, EG
  • +2033936825

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes, as exploring the complex involves navigating numerous steps and uneven surfaces.
  • Carry water, especially during the summer months, as the underground tunnels can be hot and humid.
  • Be respectful of the site by not touching or taking anything, as it is a sacred place with ancient artifacts.
  • Consider taking a guided tour to gain valuable insights into the history and significance of the catacombs.
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Getting There

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available throughout Alexandria and offer a direct route to the Catacombs of Kom el Shoqafa. A taxi ride from the city center typically takes around 10 minutes. Expect to pay around 20-30 EGP for the ride.

  • Public Transport

    Alexandria has a public transportation system with buses and trams connecting different parts of the city. You can take a bus or tram to a stop near the catacombs and then walk the remaining distance. The cost for a single ride is typically around 2-5 EGP.

  • Walking

    If you are near Pompey's Pillar, you can walk to the catacombs. It's a pleasant walk, but be mindful of the heat, especially during summer months.

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Discover more about Catacombs of Kom el Shoqafa

The Catacombs of Kom el Shoqafa, meaning "Mound of Shards," are located in the Karmouz district of Alexandria, Egypt. This ancient burial site dates back to the 2nd century AD and represents a unique fusion of Egyptian, Greek, and Roman cultural influences. Discovered in 1900 when a donkey accidentally fell into a hidden shaft, the catacombs offer a fascinating journey through time and a glimpse into ancient funerary practices. The catacombs were initially built as private tombs for wealthy Alexandrian families and later expanded into a public burial ground. The intricate carvings, frescoes, and architectural designs reflect the blending of cultures that thrived in Alexandria during the Roman period. The catacombs consist of three levels, descending approximately 35 meters (115 feet) underground, though only the upper two levels are accessible due to water infiltration. Visitors enter the catacombs via a spiral staircase leading to a series of chambers. The Main Rotunda features a central well and arched niches where sarcophagi once rested. The Hall of Caracalla, named after the Roman Emperor Caracalla, is a communal burial chamber. The tombs feature a unique blend of Egyptian deities in Roman attire and Greek motifs. The catacombs were used until the 4th century AD and then abandoned.

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