Tell Basta: Ancient City of the Cat Goddess
Discover Tell Basta, the ancient city dedicated to the cat goddess Bastet, featuring temples, palaces, and a glimpse into Egypt's religious past.
Tell Basta, also known as Bubastis, was once a vibrant city and a significant religious center in ancient Egypt. Located in the eastern Nile Delta, near the modern city of Zagazig, it served as the cult center for the feline goddess Bastet, associated with fertility and protection. The city was the capital of the 18th Lower Egyptian nome during the New Kingdom period and later became the capital of the entire country during the 22nd Dynasty. Visitors to Tell Basta can explore the remains of the Temple of Bastet, though it is significantly damaged. Excavations have revealed remnants of a temple of Pepi I from the 6th Dynasty, a palace of Amenemhat III, and a well dating back to the Roman period. The site also features cat cemeteries, reflecting the importance of cats in ancient Egyptian religious practices. A statue of Queen Meritamun, the wife of Ramesses II, also stands at the site. Tell Basta's strategic location made it a vital trade hub. The city is also recognized as a stop on the Holy Family's journey to Egypt. Although not a major tourist destination, Tell Basta offers a unique opportunity to explore an ancient city with a rich history and religious significance.
Local tips
- Wear comfortable shoes for walking on uneven terrain.
- Bring water and sun protection, as shade is limited.
- Hire a local guide for a more in-depth understanding of the site.
A brief summary to Tell Basta
- HGC6+XR4 أمام منطقة تجنيد, El-Shohada, Zagazig 1, El-Hariry, Al-Sharqia Governorate, 44513, EG
Getting There
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Taxi
From Zagazig city center, a taxi is the most convenient way to reach Tell Basta. Negotiate the fare before starting the journey. A typical ride should cost around 20-30 EGP. Confirm that the driver knows the location of Tell Basta, as it is slightly outside the main city area.
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Public Transport
Local microbuses (minibuses) run from Zagazig to nearby villages. Check for a microbus heading in the direction of Tell Basta. The fare is approximately 5 EGP. Ask the driver to drop you off at the closest point to the site, from where you may need to walk for about 10-15 minutes.
