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Église du Saint-Esprit: A Spiritual Haven in Aix

Discover a serene 18th-century church in Aix-en-Provence, blending architectural beauty with a rich historical and spiritual legacy.

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The Église du Saint-Esprit, or Church of the Holy Spirit, is a Roman Catholic church located in the heart of Aix-en-Provence. Built in the 18th century on the site of a former hospital, it showcases a blend of architectural styles and a rich history, offering visitors a serene escape from the bustling city.

A brief summary to Église du Saint-Esprit

Local tips

  • Visit during the day to admire the play of light and shadow on the church's facade.
  • Attend a mass to experience the church's spiritual atmosphere.
  • Take a moment to appreciate the intricate details of the Baroque interior.
  • Explore the surrounding historic streets of Aix-en-Provence.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    The Église du Saint-Esprit is located in the heart of Aix-en-Provence's historic center on Rue Espariat, making it easily accessible by foot from most central locations. From the Cours Mirabeau, walk north along Rue Joseph Cabassol, then turn left onto Rue Espariat. The church will be on your left. Walking is free and allows you to explore the charming streets of Aix.

  • Public Transport

    If arriving by bus at the Gare Routière (bus station), the Église du Saint-Esprit is approximately a 15-minute walk. Alternatively, take any bus from the Gare Routière towards the city center and disembark at a stop close to Rue Espariat, such as Miollis. A single bus ticket costs €1.20 and is valid for one hour with free transfers.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available in Aix-en-Provence, with taxi ranks located throughout the city center and near the bus station. A taxi ride from the Gare Routière to the Église du Saint-Esprit typically takes around 5 minutes, costing approximately €7-€9. Keep in mind that fares may vary depending on traffic and time of day.

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Discover more about Église du Saint-Esprit

Located on Rue Espariat in the historic center of Aix-en-Provence, the Église du Saint-Esprit stands as a testament to the city's rich religious and architectural heritage. The church was constructed between 1706 and 1726 by the Vallon brothers, Laurent and Georges, on the site of the old Hôpital du Saint-Esprit. This hospital, managed by the Brothers Hospitallers of the Order of the Holy Spirit, had been founded in Montpellier around 1197 and established in Aix in 1229. The church's design reflects a sober yet striking facade, characteristic of the Counter-Reformation style, which is rare in Aix. The facade features two levels with Corinthian pilasters and a triangular pediment, creating a play of light and shadow throughout the day. Inside, the church boasts a Latin cross plan inscribed within a rectangle, an architectural innovation for Aix at the time, promoting balance and fluidity. The interior showcases a blend of Baroque design elements, including a grand altar crafted by Auguste Ramel and Jean-Baptiste Casella, intricate sculptures, and vibrant stained glass windows that cast colorful patterns on the stone floors. Throughout its history, the Église du Saint-Esprit has undergone several transformations. It was consecrated in 1806 by Archbishop Jérôme Champion de Cicé, a century after its foundation stone was laid. The church also houses a remarkable organ dating back to the 17th century, originally commissioned for the chapel of the Grand Carmes. Today, the Église du Saint-Esprit serves as a primary parish church for university students in Aix and remains open daily, offering regular masses and a peaceful space for contemplation.

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