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Fontaine de la Rotonde: Aix-en-Provence's Grand Centerpiece

Aix-en-Provence's iconic 19th-century fountain, a Baroque masterpiece symbolizing the city's art, culture, and history at the foot of Cours Mirabeau.

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The Fontaine de la Rotonde, a majestic Baroque fountain constructed in 1860, stands as a symbol of Aix-en-Provence. Located at the bottom of Cours Mirabeau on Place du Général de Gaulle, it marks the entrance to the city and serves as a central meeting point for locals and tourists alike.

A brief summary to Fontaine de la Rotonde

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and capture stunning photos in the soft light.
  • Explore the nearby Cours Mirabeau, lined with shops, cafes, and historic buildings.
  • Check out local events or markets that often take place in the square around the fountain for a taste of local culture.
  • Visit in the evening to see the fountain beautifully illuminated, creating a magical atmosphere.
  • Take a moment to appreciate the intricate sculptures and symbolic representations of justice, agriculture, and the arts.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    The Fontaine de la Rotonde is centrally located at Place du Général de Gaulle, making it easily accessible on foot from most points within Aix-en-Provence's city center. From the Cours Mirabeau, simply walk towards the large roundabout at its western end. The fountain is located in the center of the roundabout. From the Aix-en-Provence Centre train station, it's approximately a 10-15 minute walk straight down Avenue Victor Hugo. The fountain will be directly in front of you as you approach the roundabout. No special transport or tolls are required.

  • Public Transport

    Several bus lines stop near the Fontaine de la Rotonde. The closest bus stops are 'Rotonde', 'Bonaparte', 'Rotonde Bonaparte', and 'Rotonde Narvik'. Check local bus schedules for the most up-to-date information. A single bus ticket costs approximately €1.20 if purchased on board. A 10-journey ticket costs €9.10. From the Aix-en-Provence TGV station, take bus line L040 to the Gare Routière Quai 11. From there, it is a short walk to the Fontaine de la Rotonde.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    Taxis and ride-sharing services are readily available in Aix-en-Provence. A short taxi ride from the Aix-en-Provence Centre train station to the Fontaine de la Rotonde will cost approximately €10-€15, depending on traffic. From the TGV station, a taxi ride will cost around 47€ on average. Be sure to confirm the fare with the driver before starting your journey. Keep in mind that fares may be higher during peak hours or on weekends.

  • Driving

    If driving, be aware that parking near the Fontaine de la Rotonde can be challenging, especially during peak season. The closest large parking facility is Parc Rotonde, located at 2 rue Lapierre, offering 1800 spaces. Parking rates at Parc Rotonde are free for the first 30 minutes, then €2 for the next 15 minutes, followed by €0.60 for each of the next four 15-minute intervals, and €0.50 for each subsequent 15-minute interval. The maximum daily rate is €25. Access to the parking is via Avenue Max Juvénal, Rue Lapierre, Avenue des Belges, or Avenue de la République.

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Discover more about Fontaine de la Rotonde

The Fontaine de la Rotonde is more than just a fountain; it's a testament to Aix-en-Provence's rich history, artistic heritage, and vibrant culture. Designed by Théophile de Tournadre, the fountain was built to celebrate the arrival of water from the Zola Canal. Standing at nearly 40 feet high and 32 feet wide, it immediately captures attention with its impressive scale and intricate details. It was also the first fountain in Aix to feature a cast iron basin. The fountain features a large circular pool encircled by a chain crafted at the Aix Centre of Arts and Crafts. Around the pool's edge, six pairs of lions recline on marble bases, adding a touch of regal elegance. Within the basin, groups of children ride bronze swans, creating a whimsical and playful atmosphere. Above the main basin, a smaller one is topped with a pedestal adorned with spouting cheetah heads, crafted by sculptor Francois Truphème. The most prominent feature is the trio of statues known as "The Three Graces" that crown the monument. Each statue faces a different direction, representing key aspects of Aix-en-Provence : "Justice," by Joseph Marius Ramus, faces Cours Mirabeau towards the Courthouse, symbolizing the city's commitment to law and order. "Commerce and Agriculture" by Louis-Felix Chabaud, looks towards Marseille and the industrial areas, acknowledging the importance of trade and sustenance to the region. "Fine Arts" by Hippolyte Ferrat, points towards Avignon, reflecting the city's academic heritage and artistic pursuits. The Place du Général de Gaulle, where the fountain is located, has undergone several name changes throughout history. It was initially named Place de la Rotonde, then Place du Président Wilson after World War I, followed by Place du Maréchal Pétain during World War II, and Place de la Libération before officially becoming Place du Général de Gaulle. Today, the fountain is surrounded by cafes, restaurants, and shops, making it a perfect spot to relax and soak in the atmosphere of Aix-en-Provence.

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