Fontaine Souterraine, Aquitaine Travel Guide

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Discover Airvault's Fontaine Souterraine: a historic underground spring with unique architecture and a fascinating past.

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Fontaine Souterraine

The Fontaine Souterraine (Underground Fountain) in Airvault is a unique historical site. This subterranean spring, located beneath the town's main square, was once the primary source of drinking water for Airvault, and its vaulted architecture and clear waters offer a glimpse into the town's past.

A brief summary to Fontaine Souterraine

Airvault, 79600, FR
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From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Fontaine Souterraine.

Obtain the key for free from the Airvault Tourist Office, the Airvault Museum (mid-April to end of September), or the "lépicerie" (grocery store) on Place Saint-Pierre.
Combine your visit with a walk around Airvault to see the Abbey Church, the Château, and the Thouet River.
Check local tourism resources for possible guided tours for deeper insights into the fountain's history.

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Explore Fontaine Souterraine on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots near Fontaine Souterraine, mapped for you.

Getting There

Walking

The Fontaine Souterraine is located beneath Place Saint-Pierre in the center of Airvault. From most points in the town center, it is easily accessible on foot. Look for signs pointing towards the Abbatiale (Abbey Church), as the fountain is located near its parvis. Once on Place Saint-Pierre, locate the stone staircase leading down to the fountain entrance. There is no admission fee to visit the Fontaine Souterraine.
Public Transport

If arriving by bus, disembark at the Airvault Gare Routière (bus station). From there, walk approximately 5-10 minutes to Place Saint-Pierre in the town center, following signs for the Abbatiale. The Fontaine Souterraine is located beneath the square. Bus tickets within the Deux-Sèvres region typically cost around €2-€4 for a short trip.
Parking

If arriving by car, parking is available in several areas around Airvault's town center. One option is the car park on Rue Faubourg des Cyprès, a short walk from Place Saint-Pierre. Parking is generally free. From the car park, walk towards the Abbatiale; the Fontaine Souterraine is located beneath the square in front of the church. Be aware that parking may be limited during peak tourist season or local events.

Discover more about Fontaine Souterraine

The Fontaine Souterraine in Airvault is a captivating historical landmark, a testament to the ingenuity of past generations. Located beneath the Place Saint-Pierre, the fountain is fed by runoff water from the Brelucan plateau, which converges to form the Saint-Pierre stream.Originally, the fountain was not underground, but centuries of soil accumulation gradually transformed it into the subterranean wonder it is today. The site features three arches dating back to 1139, bearing witness to the effects of time with visible wind erosion. A second series of arches was added in 1806, followed by a concrete vault in 1890.For centuries, the Fontaine Souterraine served as Airvault's main source of drinking water. Today, visitors can descend into the depths and admire the clear water in the basin, often so clear that it appears empty. Though the water is now unfortunately polluted, the site remains a fascinating glimpse into the town's history. The fountain is accessible via a stone staircase, leading into a mysterious and enchanting space.