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Remparts d'Avignon: A Fortified Journey Through Time

Explore Avignon's UNESCO-listed ramparts: a journey through medieval history with stunning views of the Rhône Valley and the city.

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The Remparts d'Avignon, or Walls of Avignon, are a UNESCO World Heritage site and iconic symbol of the city's rich medieval past. Constructed in the 14th century during the Avignon Papacy, these impressive stone fortifications stretch for 4.3 kilometers, encircling the historic city center. Visitors can explore the ramparts, discover its gates and towers, and enjoy panoramic views of Avignon and the Rhône Valley.

A brief summary to Remparts d'Avignon

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes for walking along the ramparts, as the path can be uneven in places.
  • Bring water and snacks, as there are limited options for buying refreshments along the ramparts.
  • Visit during sunset for breathtaking views of the city and the Rhône River bathed in golden light.
  • Combine your visit with a trip to the nearby Palais des Papes and Pont Saint-Bénézet for a comprehensive historical experience.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From Avignon Centre train station, head north on Rue de la République. Continue for about 1 kilometer until you reach Place de l'Horloge, a popular square. Turn right onto Rue Joseph Vernet, which leads to the Palais des Papes. The Remparts d'Avignon are visible near the Palais; access points are located around the Palais.

  • Public Transport

    From Avignon Centre train station, take Bus Line 1 (direction: Avignon - Montfavet). Get off at the 'Palais des Papes' stop. Walk towards the Palais des Papes; the Remparts d'Avignon will be visible. The bus ticket costs approximately €2.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available throughout Avignon. Ask the driver to take you to 'Remparts d'Avignon' or 'Palais des Papes'. The fare will vary depending on your starting point but should be a short ride within the city, costing approximately €11-€14.

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Discover more about Remparts d'Avignon

The Remparts d'Avignon, a UNESCO World Heritage site, stand as a powerful reminder of Avignon's historical significance and architectural prowess. Built in the 14th century, when Avignon served as the seat of the papacy, these formidable walls were designed to protect the city from attacks by marauding mercenary bands during a tumultuous period. Stretching for 4.3 kilometers, the ramparts enclose the entire old city. Originally, twelve gates regulated access to the city, but this number was reduced to seven during modifications between 1481 and 1487. Today, the walls feature 15 vehicular entrances and 11 pedestrian entrances. As you walk along the well-laid path, you'll encounter 35 intricately designed towers and impressive gates, each offering a glimpse into the city's defensive strategies and architectural styles. The ramparts offer breathtaking panoramic views of the Rhône Valley, the iconic Pont Saint-Bénézet, and surrounding landmarks. Exploring the Remparts provides a unique perspective on Avignon, blending its rich heritage with the vibrant life of the modern city. Plaques and informative signs along the walls provide historical context, enriching the experience for those interested in the stories behind these ancient stones.

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