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Tour des Mourgues: Ancient Sentinel of Arles

Explore the Tour des Mourgues in Arles, a captivating historical landmark showcasing Roman and medieval architecture, offering a glimpse into the city's rich past and enduring heritage.

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The Tour des Mourgues, a historical landmark in Arles, stands as a testament to the city's rich past. This well-preserved circular tower, dating back to the late 1st century BC, was once part of the ancient Roman ramparts. Over the centuries, it has witnessed numerous transformations, reflecting Arles' strategic importance and architectural evolution. Named after a nearby monastery founded in the 6th century, the tower offers a glimpse into the city's Roman and medieval history. Visitors can appreciate its sturdy construction and imagine the lives of those who once defended Arles from its walls. Located on Boulevard Emile Combes, it's easily accessible and provides a fascinating historical experience.

A brief summary to Tour des Mourgues

  • 67 Bd Emile Combes, Arles, 13200, FR
  • Monday 8 am-4:30 pm
  • Tuesday 8 am-4:30 pm
  • Wednesday 8 am-4:30 pm
  • Thursday 8 am-4:30 pm
  • Friday 8 am-4:30 pm
  • Saturday 8:30 am-12 pm

Local tips

  • Combine your visit with a walk along the adjacent Boulevard des Lices to experience more of Arles' historical atmosphere.
  • Visit the nearby Église Saint-Blaise to further explore the area's historical and religious significance.
  • Check local events; the area around the Tour des Mourgues sometimes hosts cultural activities.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the Arles city center, such as Place de la République, walk southeast along Boulevard des Lices. Continue onto Boulevard Emile Combes. The Tour des Mourgues will be on your right at No. 67. The walk is approximately 10-15 minutes, offering views of the city along the way.

  • Public Transport

    From the Arles train station (Gare d'Arles), take bus line A10 towards E. Combes. The bus ride is approximately 4 minutes. Get off at the 'E. Combes' stop, which is directly across the street from the Tour des Mourgues. A single bus ticket costs €1. Alternatively, a free navette (shuttle bus) operates between the Gare d'Arles train station and the city center (Musée Antique) every 25 minutes.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    From the Arles train station or any central location in Arles, a taxi or ride-share to the Tour des Mourgues will take approximately 5-10 minutes, depending on traffic. The estimated cost is between €9-€15. Ask the driver to take you to 67 Boulevard Emile Combes.

  • Driving

    If driving, navigate towards Boulevard Emile Combes in Arles. Limited street parking is available along the boulevard. Be aware of parking restrictions. Alternatively, paid parking is available at Parking du Centre on Boulevard des Lices, a short walk from the tower. Parking du Centre costs approximately €2 per hour.

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Discover more about Tour des Mourgues

The Tour des Mourgues, located in Arles, France, is a captivating historical landmark that offers a tangible connection to the city's Roman and medieval past. Standing proudly on Boulevard Emile Combes, this ancient tower is a remnant of the original Roman ramparts that once protected the city. Its name, derived from the Provençal word "Mourgues" meaning "nuns," is a nod to the monastery founded nearby in the 6th century by Bishop Césaire. The tower's structure and design tell a story of Arles' evolving defenses and architectural styles over the centuries. Originally constructed in the late 1st century BC, the Tour des Mourgues was a key component of the Roman fortifications. The initial tower, standing six meters high, was built with meticulous care, mirroring the quality of the adjacent curtain walls. Its circular design and robust construction provided a strongpoint in the city's defenses. The tower's strategic location at the southeast corner of the ancient rampart made it a vital observation and defense post. Over time, the Tour des Mourgues underwent several modifications, reflecting the changing needs and architectural trends of Arles. During Late Antiquity, the north side of the tower was reinforced with large-scale stonework. In the 16th century, the south side received a polygonal outer shell in regular "moyen appareil" with a glacis base, further strengthening its defenses. These additions showcase the tower's continued importance as a defensive structure throughout the medieval period. Inside the tower, visitors can appreciate the quality of its construction. The interior diameter measures 7.90 meters, and a doorway once connected the tower to the city. The lintel of this doorway, a curved monolith matching the façade's curvature, is topped by a perfectly dressed relieving arch. This postern reveals that the ground level was the same inside and outside the city during its early construction. Today, the Tour des Mourgues stands as the most visible and best-preserved of the circular towers that once flanked the ancient ramparts. Its presence evokes a sense of history and invites visitors to imagine the lives of those who lived and defended Arles centuries ago. The tower's location near the church of Saint-Blaise, another historical site, further enriches the visitor experience. While the tower itself may not be open for interior exploration, its exterior provides ample opportunity for appreciation. Visitors can walk around the tower, observing its various architectural layers and imagining its role in the city's defense. The surrounding area, with its blend of historical and modern elements, offers a pleasant setting for a leisurely stroll. The Tour des Mourgues is more than just a historical monument; it's a symbol of Arles' enduring spirit and its ability to adapt and thrive throughout the ages. Its presence serves as a reminder of the city's rich heritage and its importance as a cultural and historical center in the South of France. Exploring the Tour des Mourgues offers a unique opportunity to connect with the past and gain a deeper understanding of Arles' fascinating history. Whether you're a history enthusiast, an architecture lover, or simply a curious traveler, a visit to this ancient tower is sure to leave a lasting impression. As you stand before the Tour des Mourgues, take a moment to reflect on the countless stories it holds within its walls. Imagine the Roman soldiers who once stood guard, the medieval citizens who sought refuge within its defenses, and the generations of Arlesians who have cherished this landmark as a symbol of their city's resilience and enduring legacy. The Tour des Mourgues is a testament to the power of history to connect us to the past and inspire us for the future.

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